SB 946 Texas Senate · 89th Legislature (2025)

Relating to the prohibition on certain discrimination in the extension of credit to organizations based on social credit or value-based standards.

SB 946 prohibits lenders from denying credit to organizations based on non-financial factors like social credit scores, environmental/social/governance (ESG) ratings, diversity initiatives, or associations with specific industries (e.g., fossil fuels, firearms, or free-speech media). It directly affects organizations seeking loans by banning these criteria in credit decisions, requiring lenders to base approvals solely on financial risk metrics. The bill’s key provision explicitly prohibits using subjective value judgments - such as an organization’s DEI practices or industry ties - as reasons to restrict credit. The bill was reported adversely by the Senate State Affairs Committee with a 9-1 vote against it on May 5, 2025.
Bill status died 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
House Passage
Governor
Introduced Jan 27, 2025 Last action May 15, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Engrossed · 4 edits · May 8, 2025
MODERATE
This bill was amended to correct a critical error where the original version prohibited discrimination against individuals based on protected characteristics, while the new version properly prohibits discrimination against organizations based on their social credit scores, diversity practices, or industry affiliations. The amendment also fixes formatting issues and ensures the bill correctly targets organizational lending discrimination rather than individual lending discrimination.
Scope change
The bill's scope changed from protecting individual borrowers from discrimination to protecting organizations from discrimination based on their credit scores, diversity practices, and industry affiliations.
ELIGIBILITY

Changed protection from individuals to organizations, meaning the law now prevents lenders from denying credit to organizations based on their social credit scores, ESG scores, diversity practices, or industry affiliations rather than protecting individual borrowers.

Removed protections for individual borrowers based on sex, race, religion, and other protected characteristics, as these are already covered by existing fair lending laws.

REQUIREMENT

Added language clarifying that lenders cannot deny credit to organizations based on subjective or value-based standards like social credit scores, diversity practices, or industry affiliations, while still allowing decisions based on quantitative financial risk assessments.

TECHNICAL

Fixed formatting errors, corrected bill number from A946 to 946, and updated sponsor information from 'AAHughes' to 'Hughes, King'.

Floor votes · Senate May 8, 2025

How they voted

2010
Passed
Total votes 30
May 8, 2025
D Democratic10
10 Nay
100% Nay
R Republican20
20 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
26
Key actions
6
Committee
8
May 15, 2025
Committee
Failed to receive affirmative vote in comm.
lower
May 10, 2025
Committee
Referred to State Affairs
lower
May 10, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
May 8, 2025
Introduced
Received from the Senate
lower
May 8, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed
upper
May 5, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee report printed and distributed
upper
May 5, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably as substituted
upper
Apr 30, 2025
Upper · Passed
Vote taken in committee
upper
Apr 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
Left pending in committee
upper
Apr 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
Testimony taken in committee
upper
Feb 13, 2025
Committee
Referred to State Affairs
upper
Feb 13, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors