SB 251 Texas Senate · 89th Legislature (2025)

Relating to the creation of criminal law magistrates for Bell County.

SB 251 creates a new position for "criminal law magistrates" in Bell County, Texas, to handle specific pretrial matters in criminal cases. These magistrates, appointed by Bell County's Commissioners Court (with qualifications requiring prior experience as a justice of the peace/municipal judge or as a licensed attorney), will have concurrent jurisdiction with local justice courts for criminal cases. Key provisions allow magistrates to set bail, review release conditions, appoint legal counsel, and prioritize cases involving individuals held in county jail - before cases proceed to trial. The bill directly affects Bell County criminal courts and defendants awaiting trial in that jurisdiction.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Nov 2024
Committee Review
May 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
House Passage
Jun 2025
Signed into Law
Jun 2025
Introduced Nov 12, 2024 Signed Jun 20, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

Engrossed Enrolled · 3 edits · Jun 20, 2025
MINOR
This bill was finalized in its enrolled version with minor formatting and structural adjustments, including the addition of a new Section 4 regarding the effective date and certification of passage. The substantive policy content regarding criminal law magistrates in Bell County remains unchanged from the previous version.
Scope change
The bill's scope remains focused on Bell County; no changes to applicability were made.
TIMELINE

Added Section 4 specifying the bill takes effect immediately upon a two-thirds legislative vote, or September 1, 2025, if that threshold is not met.

TECHNICAL

Added certification statements confirming the bill passed the Senate and House with specific vote counts and dates.

Adjusted formatting and spacing throughout the document to comply with enrolled bill standards.

Floor votes · House May 28, 2025

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
52
Key actions
17
Committee
11
Amendments
3
Jun 20, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by the Governor
executive
Jun 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
Signed in the House
lower
May 30, 2025
Upper · Passed
Signed in the Senate
upper
May 28, 2025
Upper · Passed
House passage reported
upper
May 28, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed
lower
May 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report sent to Calendars
lower
May 21, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report distributed
lower
May 14, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)
lower
Apr 30, 2025
Lower · Passed
Left pending in committee
lower
Apr 30, 2025
Lower · Passed
Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
lower
Apr 9, 2025
Committee
Referred to Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence
lower
Apr 9, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
Apr 2, 2025
Introduced
Received from the Senate
lower
Apr 1, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed
upper
Apr 1, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed to engrossment as amended
upper
Apr 1, 2025
Upper · Passed
Amended
upper
Apr 1, 2025
Introduced
Amendment(s) offered
upper
Mar 19, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee report printed and distributed
upper
Mar 19, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendments
upper
Mar 18, 2025
Upper · Passed
Vote taken in committee
upper
Mar 18, 2025
Upper · Passed
Testimony taken in committee
upper
Feb 3, 2025
Committee
Referred to Criminal Justice
upper
Feb 3, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Brad Buckley
Brad Buckley
RRepublican
TX
54