SB 1940 Texas Senate · 89th Legislature (2025)

Relating to authorizing a beneficiary designation that transfers a manufactured home classified as personal property at the owner's death.

Texas Senate Bill 1940 (SB 1940) allows owners of manufactured homes classified as personal property under Texas law to designate beneficiaries who automatically inherit the home upon the owner's death. It creates a new legal mechanism (Chapter 116 of the Estates Code) that enables this transfer without requiring a will, court approval, or beneficiary acceptance during the owner's lifetime. The bill specifies that such beneficiary designations are revocable by the owner at any time and override any conflicting provisions in a will. This directly affects owners of manufactured homes treated as personal property, streamlining inheritance for these properties. The law took effect September 1, 2025, after being signed by the Governor on June 20, 2025.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Signed into Law
Jun 2025
Introduced Mar 5, 2025 Signed Jun 20, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

Engrossed Enrolled · 7 edits · Jun 20, 2025
MODERATE
This bill adds a new chapter to the Estates Code allowing manufactured home owners to designate beneficiaries who will receive the home upon the owner's death, similar to transfer-on-death deeds for real property. The changes establish a formal process for designating beneficiaries through the state's manufactured home registry, set a 365-day deadline for beneficiaries to claim the home after the owner's death, and clarify how beneficiary designations interact with creditors, joint ownership, and wills.
Scope change
The bill expands the scope of beneficiary designation laws to include manufactured homes classified as personal property, which previously did not have a formal beneficiary designation mechanism like real property transfer-on-death deeds.
REQUIREMENT

New Chapter 116 establishes a beneficiary designation system for manufactured homes, allowing owners to name one or more beneficiaries who will receive the home upon death without a will.

Added Section 1201.2135 to the Occupations Code, requiring beneficiary designations to be submitted with an application for a new statement of ownership and specifying the legal name of each beneficiary must be included.

DEFINITION

Added definitions for 'beneficiary designation,' 'designated beneficiary,' 'joint owner with right of survivorship,' 'manufactured home,' and 'person' specific to this chapter.

TIMELINE

Set a 365-day deadline after the owner's death for beneficiaries to submit an application and proof of death to claim the manufactured home, with the designation becoming void if not claimed by the 366th day.

Set the effective date of the Act as September 1, 2025.

ELIGIBILITY

Amended Section 122.001(1) of the Estates Code to include beneficiary designations for manufactured homes as a method of property transfer, expanding the definition of 'beneficiary'.

ENFORCEMENT

Established that beneficiary designations are revocable, nontestamentary instruments that cannot be superseded by a will, and clarified rules for joint ownership and creditor claims.

Floor votes · House May 22, 2025

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
48
Key actions
15
Committee
10
Jun 20, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by the Governor
executive
May 26, 2025
Lower · Passed
Signed in the House
lower
May 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
Signed in the Senate
upper
May 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
House passage reported
upper
May 23, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed
lower
May 22, 2025
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (138-0-5)
house
May 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report sent to Calendars
lower
May 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report distributed
lower
May 14, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)
lower
Apr 28, 2025
Committee
Referred to Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence
lower
Apr 28, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
Apr 25, 2025
Introduced
Received from the Senate
lower
Apr 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed
upper
Apr 14, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee report printed and distributed
upper
Apr 14, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably as substituted
upper
Apr 9, 2025
Upper · Passed
Vote taken in committee
upper
Mar 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
Left pending in committee
upper
Mar 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
Testimony taken in committee
upper
Mar 17, 2025
Committee
Referred to Jurisprudence
upper
Mar 17, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors

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