SB 1784 Texas Senate · 89th Legislature (2025)

Relating to notice provided by a health care provider before initiating debt collection against a patient.

SB 1784 requires Texas health care providers to provide patients with written notice at least 60 days before initiating debt collection for unpaid health care services or supplies. This applies to all health care providers collecting patient debts, directly affecting both providers and patients facing billing disputes. The law mandates the notice must be sent in writing before any collection action begins, giving patients time to address the debt. The requirement takes effect September 1, 2025, and only applies to debt collection efforts started on or after that date.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
House Passage
Governor
Introduced Feb 28, 2025 Last action May 26, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Engrossed · 1 edit · Apr 24, 2025
MINOR
The bill text was reorganized and reformatted from an introduced draft to an engrossed version, with no substantive policy changes to the debt collection notice requirements. The core provisions remain identical: health care providers must give patients 60 days written notice before initiating debt collection, and the law takes effect September 1, 2025.
TECHNICAL

Formatting and layout changes converted the bill from a draft introduction format to a final engrossed version with proper legislative numbering and spacing.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
36
Key actions
10
Committee
11
May 23, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report sent to Calendars
lower
May 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report distributed
lower
May 20, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)
lower
May 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Left pending in committee
lower
May 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
lower
Apr 28, 2025
Committee
Referred to Public Health
lower
Apr 28, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
Apr 25, 2025
Introduced
Received from the Senate
lower
Apr 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed
upper
Apr 14, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee report printed and distributed
upper
Apr 14, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendments
upper
Apr 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
Vote taken in committee
upper
Apr 9, 2025
Upper · Passed
Left pending in committee
upper
Mar 13, 2025
Committee
Referred to Health & Human Services
upper
Mar 13, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
2 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors