Relating to the designation of spaceports as critical infrastructure facilities for purposes of criminal and civil liability.
SB 1198 designates spaceports as "critical infrastructure facilities" under Texas law, specifically covering properties used for spacecraft launch, landing, recovery, or testing that are FAA-licensed or operated by spaceport development corporations. This change directly affects spaceport operators, contractors, and related facilities by modifying criminal and civil liability standards for incidents occurring at these sites. The bill adds spaceports to the existing definition of critical infrastructure, which already includes pipelines, airports, and military installations, and applies to construction sites and equipment used during development. The law takes effect September 1, 2025, and governs liability for offenses or causes of action occurring on or after that date.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
House Passage
Jun 2025
Signed into Law
Jun 2025
Introduced Feb 10, 2025
Signed Jun 20, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons
What changed between versions
Engrossed
→
Enrolled
·
2 edits
·
Jun 20, 2025
MINOR
The bill text was reformatted from a draft version to the final enrolled version, with minor text cleanup and removal of placeholder formatting. The substantive policy content regarding spaceport definitions and liability remains unchanged.
TECHNICAL
Removed draft formatting markers and placeholder text, converting the bill to its final enrolled format ready for signature.
Added a note about digital content accessibility updates to the Texas Legislative Online system, which is administrative and not part of the bill text itself.
Floor votes · House May 23, 2025
How they voted
This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
73
Key actions
21
Committee
15
Amendments
4
Jun 20, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by the Governor
executive
Jun 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
Signed in the House
lower
May 31, 2025
Upper · Passed
Signed in the Senate
upper
May 30, 2025
Upper · Passed
Senate adopts conference committee report
upper
May 30, 2025
Lower · Passed
House adopts conference committee report
lower
May 27, 2025
Lower · Passed
House grants request for conference committee
lower
May 26, 2025
Lower · Passed
Senate requests conference committee-reported
lower
May 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
Senate requests conference committee
upper
May 26, 2025
Introduced
House amendment(s) laid before the Senate
upper
May 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
House passage as amended reported
upper
May 23, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed
lower
May 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed to 3rd reading as amended
lower
May 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
Amended
lower
May 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report sent to Calendars
lower
May 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report distributed
lower
Apr 30, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)
lower
Apr 9, 2025
Committee
Referred to State Affairs
lower
Apr 9, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
Mar 27, 2025
Introduced
Received from the Senate
lower
Mar 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed
upper
Mar 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee report printed and distributed
upper
Mar 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably as substituted
upper
Mar 19, 2025
Upper · Passed
Vote taken in committee
upper
Mar 12, 2025
Upper · Passed
Left pending in committee
upper
Mar 12, 2025
Upper · Passed
Testimony taken in committee
upper
Feb 28, 2025
Committee
Referred to Natural Resources
upper
Feb 28, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
5 primary · 2 co-sponsors
Sponsors
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