HB 5494 Texas House · 89th Legislature (2025)

Relating to parentage resulting from assisted reproduction and gestational agreements.

HB 5494 clarifies legal parentage for children born through assisted reproduction, such as surrogacy or donor sperm. It requires written consent from all intended parents (including unmarried men providing sperm) before conception, to establish legal parentage. The bill also defines "intended parents" as those who agree in writing to parent a child born via gestational agreement. Exceptions allow courts to recognize parentage without written consent if parties lived together with the child for two years or had clear prior agreements.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Apr 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Apr 7, 2025 Last action May 14, 2025
Floor votes

How they voted

No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
14
Key actions
6
Committee
7
May 14, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report sent to Calendars
lower
May 13, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report distributed
lower
May 8, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably as substituted
lower
May 8, 2025
Lower · Passed
Recalled from subcommittee
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
Left pending in subcommittee
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in subcommittee
lower
Apr 7, 2025
Committee
Referred to s/c on Family & Fiduciary Relationships by Speaker
lower
Apr 7, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of John Bryant
John Bryant
DDemocratic
TX
114