Relating to parentage resulting from assisted reproduction and gestational agreements.
HB 5494 clarifies legal parentage for children born through assisted reproduction, such as surrogacy or donor sperm. It requires written consent from all intended parents (including unmarried men providing sperm) before conception, to establish legal parentage. The bill also defines "intended parents" as those who agree in writing to parent a child born via gestational agreement. Exceptions allow courts to recognize parentage without written consent if parties lived together with the child for two years or had clear prior agreements.
Bill status
in committee
1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Apr 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Apr 7, 2025
Last action May 14, 2025
Floor votes
How they voted
No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
14
Key actions
6
Committee
7
May 14, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report sent to Calendars
lower
May 13, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report distributed
lower
May 8, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably as substituted
lower
May 8, 2025
Lower · Passed
Recalled from subcommittee
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
Left pending in subcommittee
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in subcommittee
lower
Apr 7, 2025
Committee
Referred to s/c on Family & Fiduciary Relationships by Speaker
lower
Apr 7, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
John Bryant
DDemocratic
Ask Maddy
·
AI policy assistant
Ask Maddy about HB 5494
Scope: TX
Hi! I can help you understand HB 5494. What would you like to know?
Try one of these
i
Maddy answers using official bill text and legislative records. Always verify before sharing.
Sources cited inline