HB 5339 Texas House · 89th Legislature (2025)

Relating to the establishment by the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board of a grant program to support the study of regenerative agriculture at public institutions of higher education.

HB 5339 creates a grant program administered by the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board to fund public colleges and universities conducting research and education on regenerative agriculture. The program supports projects assessing pesticide impacts, helping farmers transition to organic/pesticide-free methods, and providing training for agricultural producers and rural communities. Eligible institutions include all public universities, with priority given to non-land-grant schools with community outreach, active farm partnerships, and minimal funding from pesticide manufacturers. The grants specifically fund multi-year research, soil health studies, farmer education programs, and student projects focused on sustainable farming practices.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Apr 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Apr 7, 2025 Last action May 23, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Engrossed · 9 edits · May 8, 2025
MAJOR
The bill was rewritten from a research-focused pesticide harm reduction initiative into a grant program specifically for regenerative agriculture. The new version adds clear definitions, establishes a formal grant program with specific eligibility criteria, and includes detailed requirements for how funds must be used and reported.
Scope change
The bill's scope expanded from general pesticide research to a dedicated grant program for regenerative agriculture at public institutions of higher education, with specific funding restrictions and reporting requirements.
DEFINITION

Added formal definitions for 'Nonprofit organization' and 'Program' to clarify eligibility and program structure.

ELIGIBILITY

Established specific eligibility criteria requiring institutions to apply through board rules and meet additional criteria set by the board.

Created priority grant awards for institutions partnering with nonprofit organizations and those not deriving more than 25% of agricultural funding from synthetic pesticide manufacturers.

FISCAL

Added funding restrictions limiting any single institution to receive no more than 30% of total grant funds in a fiscal year.

REQUIREMENT

Expanded grant use requirements to include specific purposes like multiyear research projects, healthy soil practices, and student-led initiatives.

Added annual reporting requirements including research achievements, measurable outcomes, and financial documentation.

ENFORCEMENT

Added consequences for misuse of funds including suspension of funding, disqualification from future grants, and repayment of misused funds.

TIMELINE

Set implementation timeline with program beginning in 2026-2027 academic year and application forms available by January 1, 2026.

TECHNICAL

Added provisions for annual reports to the legislature and rules adoption requirements for program administration.

Floor votes · House May 8, 2025

How they voted

11225
Passed · 8 other
Total votes 145
May 8, 2025
D Democratic58
54 Yea 1 Nay 3
93% Yea
R Republican87
58 Yea 24 Nay 5
66% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
39
Key actions
12
Committee
11
Amendments
4
May 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
Left pending in committee
upper
May 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
Testimony taken in committee
upper
May 19, 2025
Committee
Referred to Water, Agriculture, & Rural Affairs
upper
May 19, 2025
Committee
Rereferred to committee
upper
May 13, 2025
Committee
Referred to Education K-16
upper
May 13, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
May 9, 2025
Introduced
Received from the House
upper
May 8, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed as amended
lower
May 8, 2025
Lower · Passed
Amended
lower
May 8, 2025
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (112-25-8)
house
May 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed to engrossment as amended
lower
May 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Amended
lower
Apr 29, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report sent to Calendars
lower
Apr 28, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report distributed
lower
Apr 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably as substituted
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
Left pending in committee
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
lower
Apr 7, 2025
Committee
Referred to Higher Education
lower
Apr 7, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors