Relating to the unlawful possession of a firearm by a person not lawfully present in the United States.

HB 4675 makes it a third-degree felony for someone not lawfully present in the United States to possess a firearm. This bill directly affects undocumented immigrants who own or carry guns, as it creates a new criminal offense under Texas Penal Code Section 46.04. The key provision adds Subsection (a-2), specifying that firearm possession by non-lawfully present individuals constitutes a crime. This amendment increases penalties for this specific violation, distinguishing it from other firearm offenses that carry lesser penalties. The law does not apply to U.S. citizens or legal residents.