Relating to a screening for the risk of commercial sexual exploitation of certain children.
HB 451 requires Texas child welfare and juvenile justice systems to screen children in state custody or under juvenile probation for risk of commercial sexual exploitation. It mandates this screening using validated tools within 45 days of a child entering state conservatorship or before juvenile case dispositions, if age-appropriate or concerns exist. The screening must be conducted by the Child Sex Trafficking Prevention Unit under the Texas Government Code. Implementation depends on legislative funding, with the law taking effect September 1, 2025.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
Signed into Law
May 2025
Introduced Feb 28, 2025
Signed May 29, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons
What changed between versions
Engrossed
→
Enrolled
·
1 edit
·
May 29, 2025
MINOR
The bill text was reformatted from an 'Engrossed' version to an 'Enrolled' version, which is the final version signed into law. The substantive policy content remains the same, with no changes to requirements, dates, funding, or eligibility criteria. The primary differences are formatting adjustments and the addition of certification signatures from legislative officers.
TECHNICAL
Formatting and layout changes to convert the bill from an engrossed version to an enrolled version, including removal of sponsor names and addition of certification signatures from the Senate President, House Speaker, and Governor.
Floor votes · House Apr 16, 2025
How they voted
This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
61
Key actions
19
Committee
12
Amendments
9
May 29, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by the Governor
executive
May 20, 2025
Upper · Passed
Signed in the Senate
upper
May 20, 2025
Introduced
House concurs in Senate amendment(s)-reported
upper
May 20, 2025
Lower · Passed
Signed in the House
lower
May 19, 2025
Introduced
Text of Senate Amendment(s)
lower
May 19, 2025
Introduced
House concurs in Senate amendment(s)
lower
May 13, 2025
Introduced
Senate Amendments Analysis distributed
lower
May 13, 2025
Introduced
Senate Amendments distributed
lower
May 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
Senate passage as amended reported
lower
May 12, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed
upper
May 12, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed to 3rd reading as amended
upper
May 12, 2025
Upper · Passed
Amended
upper
May 12, 2025
Introduced
Amendment(s) offered
upper
May 8, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee report printed and distributed
upper
May 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably as substituted
upper
May 5, 2025
Upper · Passed
Vote taken in committee
upper
Apr 30, 2025
Upper · Passed
Left pending in committee
upper
Apr 30, 2025
Upper · Passed
Testimony taken in committee
upper
Apr 23, 2025
Committee
Referred to Health & Human Services
upper
Apr 23, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
Apr 16, 2025
Introduced
Received from the House
upper
Apr 16, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed
lower
Apr 15, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed to engrossment
lower
Apr 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report sent to Calendars
lower
Apr 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report distributed
lower
Mar 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably as substituted
lower
Mar 18, 2025
Lower · Passed
Left pending in committee
lower
Mar 18, 2025
Lower · Passed
Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
lower
Feb 28, 2025
Committee
Referred to Human Services
lower
Feb 28, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
3 primary · 7 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Angela Paxton
RRepublican
P
Senfronia Thompson
DDemocratic
P
Suleman Lalani
DDemocratic
Co
Aicha Davis
DDemocratic
Co
Brandon Creighton
RRepublican
Co
Carrie Isaac
RRepublican
Co
Chuy Hinojosa
DDemocratic
Co
CB
César Blanco
DDemocratic
Co
Mihaela Pleșa
DDemocratic
Co
Penny Morales Shaw
DDemocratic
Ask Maddy
·
AI policy assistant
Ask Maddy about HB 451
Scope: TX
Hi! I can help you understand HB 451. What would you like to know?
Try one of these
i
Maddy answers using official bill text and legislative records. Always verify before sharing.
Sources cited inline