HB 3171 Texas House · 89th Legislature (2025)

Relating to compensation and employment condition standards by municipal charter or collective bargaining agreement and to impasse resolution in collective bargaining with certain political subdivisions.

HB 3171 amends Texas Local Government Code provisions to clarify how municipal employers and unions resolve labor disputes. It requires arbitrators to consider specific factors like job hazards, physical/educational qualifications, and skills when settling compensation and working conditions during impasses in collective bargaining. The bill ensures arbitration awards satisfy employment standard requirements for the duration of the bargaining period. It directly affects municipal employees (e.g., police, firefighters, city workers) and their employers in cities with collective bargaining agreements. The changes aim to standardize impasse resolution processes for public sector labor negotiations.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Mar 20, 2025 Last action May 28, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Engrossed · 7 edits · May 16, 2025
MODERATE
This bill amends Texas Local Government Code Chapter 174 to update impasse resolution procedures for collective bargaining, particularly for fire fighters and police officers. The changes clarify when arbitration is required, establish new arbitration processes for specific municipalities, and validate existing impasse resolution provisions in municipal charters or collective bargaining agreements.
Scope change
The bill expands and clarifies applicability of arbitration requirements for fire fighters and police officers, adds a new Subchapter E-1 for municipalities with populations between 950,000 and 1,050,000, and modifies conditions under which arbitration boards must consider various factors when making awards.
REQUIREMENT

Updated Section 174.021 to clarify that public employers providing compensation and employment conditions to fire fighters and police officers must comply with prevailing private sector standards or collective bargaining agreements.

Added Section 174.165 to specify that municipalities with charters or collective bargaining agreements providing impasse resolution mechanisms must use those mechanisms for fire fighter disputes.

Modified Section 174.156(b) to update the factors arbitration boards must consider when settling disputes, including employee morale and taxpayer impact.

ELIGIBILITY

Added Subchapter E-1 establishing mandatory binding interest arbitration for municipalities with populations between 950,000 and 1,050,000 representing fire department employees.

MODIFIED

Modified Section 174.153(a) to clarify conditions under which parties may request arbitration board appointments, including a 61-day timeline for settlement attempts.

TIMELINE

Added specific timelines for arbitration processes, including 45-day submission deadlines and 5-day periods for selecting arbitrators.

DEFINITION

Added Section 174.185 specifying that arbitration awards may consider collective bargaining history, public sector compensation, cost of living adjustments, and municipal revenues.

Floor votes · House May 15, 2025

How they voted

10129
Passed · 16 other
Total votes 146
May 15, 2025
D Democratic60
55 Yea 5
91% Yea
R Republican86
46 Yea 29 Nay 11
53% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
37
Key actions
13
Committee
11
Amendments
2
May 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee report printed and distributed
upper
May 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendments
upper
May 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
Vote taken in committee
upper
May 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
Testimony taken in committee
upper
May 19, 2025
Committee
Referred to Local Government
upper
May 19, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
May 19, 2025
Introduced
Received from the House
upper
May 16, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed
lower
May 15, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed to engrossment as amended
lower
May 15, 2025
Lower · Passed
Amended
lower
May 15, 2025
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (101-29-16)
house
May 8, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report sent to Calendars
lower
May 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report distributed
lower
Apr 28, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably as substituted
lower
Apr 15, 2025
Lower · Passed
Left pending in committee
lower
Apr 15, 2025
Lower · Passed
Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
lower
Mar 20, 2025
Committee
Referred to Intergovernmental Affairs
lower
Mar 20, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
5 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors