HB 3142 Texas House · 89th Legislature (2025)

Relating to school marshals, including eligibility for appointment as a school marshal, and licensure and training requirements.

HB 3142 sets new requirements for school marshals in Texas public and private schools. To qualify, a person must either hold a specific license under Texas law or be a volunteer who is a veteran, active military member, peace officer, reserve officer, or retired peace officer. School districts, charter schools, private schools, and public junior colleges must appoint marshals meeting these standards. The bill also allows school districts to reimburse volunteers for training costs related to the marshal role. This directly affects school districts, volunteers, and individuals seeking to serve as school marshals.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Mar 20, 2025 Last action May 19, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Engrossed · 6 edits · May 13, 2025
MODERATE
This bill updates eligibility and training requirements for school marshals across school districts, charter schools, private schools, and public junior colleges. It clarifies that volunteers must meet specific criteria (veterans, peace officers, reserve officers, or retired officers) and adds reimbursement provisions for training costs. The bill also refines definitions and reporting requirements for the training program.
Scope change
The bill expands clarity on which entities can appoint school marshals and standardizes eligibility criteria across all school types, while adding specific provisions for public junior colleges.
ELIGIBILITY

Added new subsection (b-1) allowing school districts and charter schools to reimburse applicants for training costs, though not required to do so.

Updated eligibility criteria for school marshals to explicitly require certification under Section 1701.260 for employees and specific qualifications for volunteers.

REQUIREMENT

Added new subsection (a-2) defining 'private school' to match the definition in the Code of Criminal Procedure.

Revised training program eligibility to clearly distinguish between employees (who must hold a handgun license) and volunteers (who must meet specific veteran or law enforcement criteria).

ENFORCEMENT

Updated revocation procedures to clarify when school marshal licenses are revoked due to handgun license suspension or revocation.

TIMELINE

Set the effective date of the Act to September 1, 2025.

Floor votes · House May 12, 2025

How they voted

9250
Passed · 4 other
Total votes 146
May 12, 2025
D Democratic59
8 Yea 50 Nay 1
84% Nay
R Republican87
84 Yea 3
96% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
26
Key actions
9
Committee
7
Amendments
2
May 19, 2025
Committee
Referred to Education K-16
upper
May 19, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
upper
May 14, 2025
Introduced
Received from the House
upper
May 13, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed
lower
May 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed to engrossment as amended
lower
May 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
Amended
lower
May 12, 2025
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (92-50-4)
house
May 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report sent to Calendars
lower
May 5, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report distributed
lower
Apr 30, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)
lower
Apr 23, 2025
Lower · Passed
Left pending in committee
lower
Apr 23, 2025
Lower · Passed
Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
lower
Mar 20, 2025
Committee
Referred to Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' Affairs
lower
Mar 20, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
5 primary · 6 co-sponsors

Sponsors