Relating to affidavits concerning cost and necessity of services in civil actions.
HB 2446 modifies Texas law to eliminate the requirement for an affidavit supporting medical bills in civil cases when the total charge is $50,000 or less. This directly affects claimants (like injury victims) and defendants in civil lawsuits involving medical costs under this threshold. The key change is adding a new subsection to the Civil Practice and Remedies Code, stating such small bills no longer need an affidavit to prove reasonableness or necessity. The bill applies only to cases filed on or after its effective date (September 1, 2025).
Bill status
passed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Mar 17, 2025
Last action May 12, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
Introduced
→
Engrossed
·
2 edits
·
May 12, 2025
MINOR
The bill text was reformatted from a draft version to an official engrossed version, with minor text adjustments to clarify that affidavits are now sufficient evidence for medical bills under $50,000 without requiring expert testimony. The substantive policy content regarding affidavits for cost and necessity in civil actions remains unchanged.
TECHNICAL
Text formatting and layout were updated to convert the bill from draft to official engrossed version, including reorganization of sections and removal of draft annotations.
Minor wording changes clarified that 'a party' (rather than 'a claimant') may offer medical bills into evidence, and restructured the affidavit requirements for better readability.
Floor votes · House May 12, 2025
How they voted
77–65
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 145
May 12, 2025
D
Democratic58
96% Yea
R
Republican87
72% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
24
Key actions
8
Committee
6
Amendments
2
May 12, 2025
Introduced
Received from the House
upper
May 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed
lower
May 10, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed to engrossment as amended
lower
May 10, 2025
Lower · Passed
Amended
lower
May 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report sent to Calendars
lower
May 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report distributed
lower
Apr 28, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)
lower
Apr 23, 2025
Lower · Passed
Left pending in committee
lower
Apr 23, 2025
Lower · Passed
Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
lower
Mar 17, 2025
Committee
Referred to Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence
lower
Mar 17, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Harold Dutton
DDemocratic
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