HB 1239 Texas House · 89th Legislature (2025)

Relating to preliminary examination periods for mental health protective custody.

HB 1239 increases the maximum preliminary examination period for individuals placed in mental health protective custody from 48 hours to 120 hours. This change directly affects people detained under emergency mental health holds, allowing facilities to hold them longer while awaiting a formal evaluation. The bill specifies that the 120-hour period includes time spent waiting for medical care before the examination and extends detention until 4 p.m. on the next business day if the period ends on a weekend, holiday, or before 4 p.m. It also permits an additional 24-hour extension during extreme weather or disasters, requiring a written emergency declaration. The law applies to detentions beginning on or after September 1, 2025.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Mar 10, 2025 Last action Mar 26, 2025
Floor votes

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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
4
Key actions
1
Committee
2
Mar 26, 2025
Lower · Passed
No action taken in committee
lower
Mar 10, 2025
Committee
Referred to Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence
lower
Mar 10, 2025
Introduced
Read first time
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Ryan Guillen
Ryan Guillen
RRepublican
TX
31