Proposing a constitutional amendment relating to the determination of a quorum of the senate or house of representatives.

HJR 40 proposes amending the Texas Constitution to require a two-thirds majority of members present for a quorum in either the Texas Senate or House of Representatives, instead of the current simple majority requirement. If approved by voters in the May 2026 election, this change would directly affect how often Texas lawmakers can legally conduct business, potentially making it harder to reach quorum. The amendment would alter a core procedural rule governing legislative operations for both chambers. This is a procedural change requiring voter approval, not a policy shift affecting public programs or services.