Bail, Bail Bonds - As enacted, allows a magistrate to consider hearsay evidence when determining whether a defendant should be released on bail pending trial and the amount of bail necessary to reasonably assure the appearance of the defendant while at the same time protecting the safety of the public. - Amends TCA Title 24; Title 39 and Title 40.

SB 856 (now effective as of April 24, 2025) modifies Tennessee's bail procedures by allowing magistrates to consider reliable hearsay evidence, such as computer printouts of state/federal criminal records from the TBI or FBI, when deciding whether to release a defendant on bail and setting the bail amount. The bill requires that defendants be given a fair opportunity to challenge any hearsay evidence presented. This change directly affects individuals in criminal cases where bail is being determined and magistrates making those decisions. The law aims to balance ensuring court appearances with public safety by expanding the types of evidence magistrates may use during bail hearings.