SB 494 Tennessee Senate · 114th Regular Session (2025-2026)

Education - As introduced, enacts the "Family Right to Educational Emancipation (FREE) Act," which creates a new category of independent home schools that are not subject to the data collection, reporting, or assessment requirements applicable to existing independent home school programs and that exempts such home school students and parents from compulsory school attendance requirements; prohibits the department of safety from conditioning the issuance of a driver license or learner's permit on a school-aged applicant's attendance record or enrollment status. - Amends TCA Title 37; Title 49; Title 50 and Title 55.

SB 494, the "Family Right to Educational Emancipation (FREE) Act," creates a new category of home schooling in Tennessee. Parents or guardians who choose this option for children aged 6-17 are exempt from mandatory school attendance laws, state testing requirements, and data reporting to schools or government. The bill also prohibits state agencies from denying driver’s licenses or permits based on a student’s school attendance or enrollment status. This directly affects families opting for this specific home education path, removing most state regulatory requirements while maintaining the parent’s authority over curriculum and instruction.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Feb 10, 2025 Last action Apr 11, 2025
Floor votes

How they voted

No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
10
Key actions
3
Committee
5
Mar 12, 2025
Committee
Assigned to General Subcommittee of Senate Education Committee
lower
Mar 5, 2025
Lower · Passed
Action deferred in Senate Education Committee to 3/12/2025
lower
Mar 5, 2025
Lower · Passed
Placed on Senate Education Committee calendar for 3/12/2025
lower
Feb 27, 2025
Lower · Passed
Placed on Senate Education Committee calendar for 3/5/2025
lower
Feb 12, 2025
Committee
Passed on Second Consideration, refer to Senate Education Committee
upper
Feb 10, 2025
Introduced
Introduced, Passed on First Consideration
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Janice Bowling
Janice Bowling
RRepublican
TN
16