County Government - As enacted, declares that the offices of sheriff, register, county clerk, assessor of property, and trustee are the constitutional officers of a county that has adopted a charter form of government; specifies the duties for each constitutional officer. - Amends TCA Title 5.

SB 274 defines five county offices - sheriff, register, county clerk, assessor of property, and trustee - as constitutional officers in Tennessee counties that have adopted a charter form of government. It specifies each officer's core duties: the sheriff handles law enforcement and courthouse security, the register records property documents, the county clerk collects taxes and issues licenses, the trustee manages tax collections and county funds, and the assessor determines property values. The bill clarifies these roles by codifying their responsibilities in state law, replacing previous ambiguous language. This directly affects county officials and residents in charter counties by standardizing how these critical local government roles operate.