SB 1052 Tennessee Senate · 114th Regular Session (2025-2026)

Children - As enacted, specifies that a biological father or alleged biological father who makes token financial support to or for the benefit of a child or the child's mother during the pregnancy or when the mother had physical custody of the child is not a putative father; makes various other changes regarding final orders of adoption. - Amends TCA Title 36 and Title 63.

SB 1052 clarifies that a biological father who provides minimal financial support (such as infrequent or short-term payments) during pregnancy or while the mother had physical custody is not considered a legal father for adoption purposes, removing his right to contest an adoption. It also updates adoption procedures to allow declarations under Tennessee Rules of Civil Procedure instead of affidavits and requires healthcare providers to obtain documented parental or guardian consent before vaccinating minors. The bill directly affects biological fathers in adoption cases, adoption courts, and healthcare providers treating children. These changes took effect on May 5, 2025.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
House Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
May 2025
Introduced Feb 10, 2025 Signed May 5, 2025
Floor votes · Senate Apr 7, 2025 · House Apr 16, 2025

How they voted

325
Passed
Total votes 37
Apr 7, 2025
D Democratic7
3 Yea 4 Nay
57% Nay
R Republican30
29 Yea 1 Nay
96% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
24
Key actions
9
Committee
4
Amendments
1
May 5, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by Governor.
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
Signed by Senate Speaker
upper
Apr 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
Signed by H. Speaker
lower
Apr 16, 2025
Amended
Am. withdrawn. (Amendment 1 - HA0332)
lower
Apr 16, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed H., Ayes 86, Nays 0, PNV 3
lower
Apr 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Senate adopted Amendment (Amendment 1 - SA0216)
lower
Apr 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate as amended, Ayes 27, Nays 5
upper
Mar 25, 2025
Upper · Passed
Recommended for passage with amendment/s, refer to Senate Calendar Committee Ayes 6, Nays 1 PNV 1
upper
Mar 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
Placed on Senate Judiciary Committee calendar for 3/25/2025
lower
Mar 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Placed on Senate Judiciary Committee calendar for 3/24/2025
lower
Feb 12, 2025
Committee
Passed on Second Consideration, refer to Senate Judiciary Committee
upper
Feb 10, 2025
Introduced
Introduced, Passed on First Consideration
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Ferrell Haile
Ferrell Haile
RRepublican
TN
18