HB 102 Tennessee House · 114th Regular Session (2025-2026)

Adoption - As enacted, changes from 21 to 18 the age at which certain adoption records must be made available to certain adopted persons; makes various other changes regarding adoption records. - Amends TCA Title 36, Chapter 1, Part 1.

HB 102 lowers the age at which adopted individuals can access their adoption records from 21 to 18 years old in Tennessee. The bill directly affects adopted persons aged 18 or older (or emancipated minors), allowing them to request sealed adoption records without parental consent. Key provisions include updating multiple Tennessee Code sections (e.g., 36-1-127, 36-1-134) to reflect the new age threshold, while maintaining exceptions for abuse investigations, departmental cases, and records involving biological parents who were victims of rape/incest. The law also clarifies that adoptive parents of minors under 18 may access records for their child, and requires notifications to individuals aged 18+ or their legal representatives. It becomes effective July 1, 2025.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Feb 2025
House Passage
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
Signed into Law
Mar 2025
Introduced Jan 14, 2025 Signed Mar 28, 2025
Floor votes · Senate Mar 10, 2025 · House Feb 24, 2025

How they voted

350
Passed
Total votes 35
Mar 10, 2025
D Democratic4
4 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican31
31 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
26
Key actions
11
Committee
8
Mar 28, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by Governor.
lower
Mar 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Signed by H. Speaker
lower
Mar 19, 2025
Upper · Passed
Signed by Senate Speaker
upper
Mar 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate, Ayes 30, Nays 0
upper
Feb 27, 2025
Introduced
Received from House, Passed on First Consideration
lower
Feb 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed H., Ayes 93, Nays 0, PNV 2
lower
Feb 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Rec. for pass; ref to Calendar & Rules Committee
lower
Feb 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Placed on cal. Calendar & Rules Committee for 2/20/2025
lower
Feb 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
Placed on cal. Judiciary Committee for 2/19/2025
lower
Feb 11, 2025
Lower · Passed
Rec. for pass by s/c ref. to Judiciary Committee
lower
Feb 5, 2025
Lower · Passed
Placed on s/c cal Children and Family Affairs Subcommittee for 2/11/2025
lower
Jan 28, 2025
Committee
Assigned to s/c Children and Family Affairs Subcommittee
lower
Jan 16, 2025
Committee
Ref. to Judiciary Committee
lower
Jan 15, 2025
Lower · Passed
P2C held on desk, pending appointment of Standing Committees
lower
Jan 14, 2025
Introduced
Intro., P1C.
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of William Lamberth
William Lamberth
RRepublican
TN
44