Hospitals and Health Care Facilities - As enacted, makes revisions to law relative to rural hospital-based laboratories. - Amends TCA Title 68.

This bill updates Tennessee laws to better regulate medical laboratories located within hospitals, with specific provisions designed to support rural facilities. It creates a new role called "hospital-based laboratory supervisor" and allows these supervisors to oversee up to four laboratories if they are all in rural hospitals, whereas they can only manage one lab in urban settings. Additionally, the law permits a single hospital-based laboratory license to cover multiple off-site locations, provided those sites hold valid federal or state accreditation certificates. These changes aim to streamline oversight while maintaining safety standards for testing services provided to patients in emergency, inpatient, and outpatient care.