HB 1053 South Dakota House · 2026 Regular Session

require that terminal care facilities allow terminally ill patients to use medical cannabis.

HB 1053 requires terminal care facilities (hospitals, inpatient hospice, or residential hospice) to permit terminally ill patients with a medical cannabis card to store and use medical cannabis within the facility. It mandates that patients provide their registry card and a physician's note documenting the need, while prohibiting smoking or vaping on-site. Facilities must establish policies for administration and storage but are not required to procure or administer cannabis. This applies only to patients with a terminal condition (life expectancy under one year) and excludes emergency departments. The bill does not override federal enforcement actions against facilities that comply with federal law.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
House Passage
Jan 2026
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Jan 13, 2026 Last action Jan 22, 2026
Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the House by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
3
Key actions
1
Committee
0
Jan 22, 2026
Lower · Passed
Health and Human Services Deferred to the 41st legislative day , Passed, YEAS 12, NAYS 1 H.J. 1
lower
Jan 13, 2026
Introduced
First read in House and referred to House Health and Human Services H.J. 12
lower
13 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors