COCOA Act of 2024

The COCOA Act of 2024 amends the Help America Vote Act to confirm Congress's constitutional authority to send election observers to monitor election administration procedures. It requires states to allow designated congressional election observers (House or Senate committee employees) full access to observe all election administration procedures, including ballot processing, tabulation, and certification at polling locations. The bill prohibits observers from handling ballots, interfering with voting, reducing voter privacy, or disrupting election administration, and establishes procedures for removing observers with 24-hour notification requirements to congressional committees. This legislation directly affects all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and U.S. territories by mandating access for designated observers during federal elections.