HB 455 Ohio House · 136th Legislature (2025-2026)

Regards the operation of public schools and the DEW

HB 455 is a procedural bill that amends and repeals numerous outdated sections of Ohio's education law related to public school operations and the Department of Education and Workforce. It streamlines the legal code by removing obsolete provisions without changing current school practices or creating new requirements. This bill directly affects all public schools and the Department of Education and Workforce across Ohio by updating the statutory framework governing their operations. The summary focuses solely on the procedural nature of the changes, as no substantive policy shifts are described in the abstract.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Sep 2025
Committee Review
Feb 2026
House Passage
Jun 2026
Senate Passage
Jun 2026
Signed into Law
Jul 2026
Introduced Sep 17, 2025 Signed Jul 10, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons

What changed between versions

As Passed by the Senate As Enrolled · 8 edits · Jul 10, 2026
MODERATE
This bill updates Ohio's education and criminal justice laws to modernize record-keeping, expand school funding options, and strengthen protections for students and peace officers. Key changes include requiring criminal history checks for all children under 18 who commit violent acts, allowing school districts to access federal criminal records for employment screening, and increasing the debt limits school districts can incur for energy efficiency and classroom construction projects.
Scope change
The bill expands the scope of criminal record reporting to include all children under 18 adjudicated for violent acts, not just habitual offenders, and broadens the entities authorized to request criminal background checks for employment purposes.
REQUIREMENT

Mandates that fingerprints and photos be taken for all children under 18 adjudicated for acts that would be felonies or violent offenses if committed by an adult, expanding the previous requirement which focused on habitual criminals.

Requires peace officers to complete 24 hours of continuing professional training annually, including specific modules on civilian interactions during traffic stops and rights during encounters.

Updates investment rules for school boards and the state treasurer to allow higher percentages of interim funds to be invested in commercial paper and debt interests with specific rating requirements.

ENFORCEMENT

Requires court clerks to submit weekly reports containing detailed summaries of all felony and violent offense cases involving children under 18 to the state bureau of criminal identification.

ELIGIBILITY

Expands the list of entities authorized to request criminal history records for employment screening to include home health agencies, child care centers, and ombudsman programs serving long-term care facilities.

FISCAL

Increases the maximum net indebtedness school districts can incur without a voter vote from 1% to 1.2% for energy conservation projects and allows up to 2% for large classroom construction projects.

DEFINITION

Adds new definitions for 'pediatric respite care program' and clarifies the meaning of 'registered private provider' in the context of scholarship programs.

TECHNICAL

Repeals numerous obsolete sections of the Revised Code related to school districts, education administration, and criminal identification that are no longer in use.

Floor votes · Senate Jun 11, 2026 · House Jun 11, 2026

How they voted

249
Passed
Total votes 33
Jun 11, 2026
D Democratic9
9 Nay
100% Nay
R Republican24
24 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
14
Key actions
6
Committee
2
Amendments
1
Jul 1, 2026
Legislature · Passed
Sent To The Governor
legislature
Jun 11, 2026
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (24-9)
senate
Jun 10, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed
upper
Jun 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Concurred in Senate amendments
lower
Jun 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
The question being, Shall the amendments be concurred in?
lower
Feb 11, 2026
Committee
Referred to committee
upper
Nov 25, 2025
Introduced
Introduced
upper
Nov 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed
lower
Oct 1, 2025
Committee
Referred to committee
lower
Sep 17, 2025
Introduced
Introduced
lower
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors