AN ACT to amend and reenact section 32-15-06 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to the surveying process during eminent domain proceedings.
SB 2379 amends North Dakota law to require that entities conducting eminent domain proceedings (like government agencies or utilities) obtain either the landowner's written consent or a court order before surveying property. This change directly affects landowners whose property may be subject to eminent domain and the agencies or companies seeking to use it for public projects. The bill mandates that surveys must be conducted in a way that maximizes public benefit while minimizing private harm to landowners. It updates the existing process to clarify consent requirements and clarify that surveying does not create a legal claim for the landowner beyond claims for negligence or misconduct.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
House Passage
Mar 2025
Signed into Law
Apr 2025
Introduced Jan 27, 2025
Signed Apr 8, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons
What changed between versions
FIRST ENGROSSMENT
→
Enrollment
·
4 edits
MODERATE
This bill amends North Dakota's eminent domain surveying process to replace a requirement for landowner consent with a mandatory notice period. The change allows government entities to survey land for public projects after providing 30 days' written notice via certified mail, rather than needing explicit owner permission. This streamlines infrastructure development while maintaining owner notification rights.
Scope change
The bill applies to all cases where land is required for public use by persons or corporations in charge of such use, expanding the ability to conduct surveys without prior owner consent.
REQUIREMENT
Replaced requirement for landowner consent with a 30-day notice period after delivering written notice via certified mail
Added specific notice content requirements including project type, route, completion date, and contact information
TIMELINE
Added 90-day deadline for completing surveys after notice delivery, requiring a new notice if not completed
ENFORCEMENT
Clarified that survey entry does not constitute a claim for relief except for injuries from negligence, wantonness, or malice
Floor votes · Senate Feb 21, 2025 · House Mar 27, 2025
How they voted
25–22
Passed
Total votes 47
Feb 21, 2025
D
Democratic5
80% Yea
R
Republican42
50% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
19
Key actions
11
Committee
4
Apr 9, 2025
Introduced
Filed with Secretary Of State 04/08
legislature
Apr 8, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by Governor 04/08
upper
Apr 2, 2025
Upper · Passed
Second reading, passed, yeas 39 nays 8
upper
Apr 2, 2025
Upper · Passed
Concurred
upper
Mar 27, 2025
Lower · Passed
Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 69 nays 23
lower
Mar 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
Amendment adopted, placed on calendar
lower
Mar 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 9 4 0
lower
Mar 13, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee Hearing 03:30
lower
Feb 25, 2025
Introduced
Introduced, first reading, referred Energy and Natural Resources Committee
lower
Feb 21, 2025
Upper · Passed
Second reading, passed, yeas 25 nays 22
upper
Feb 21, 2025
Upper · Passed
Amendment adopted, placed on calendar
upper
Feb 20, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 4 3 0
upper
Feb 13, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee Hearing 10:30
upper
Jan 27, 2025
Introduced
Introduced, first reading, (emergency), referred Energy and Natural Resources Committee
upper
1 primary · 5 co-sponsors
Sponsors
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