SB 117 North Carolina Senate · 2025-2026 Session

GSC Uniform Comm. Code/Emerging Technologies.

SB 117 updates North Carolina's Uniform Commercial Code to govern transactions involving "controllable electronic records" (e.g., digital assets like blockchain-based tokens or programmable contracts). It defines key terms like "controllable electronic record" and establishes rules for transferring control - requiring a buyer to have exclusive power to benefit from and restrict access to the record. The bill protects "qualifying purchasers" (those who buy in good faith for value) from claims by others over the same digital asset, while clarifying that standard filings under Article 9 of the Commercial Code do not create notice of ownership claims. This directly affects businesses and individuals engaging in digital asset transactions, excluding existing categories like bank accounts or electronic money from these new rules.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Jun 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
House Passage
Governor
Introduced Feb 18, 2025 Last action Jun 30, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Filed Edition 1 · 3 edits
MINOR
This version of Senate Bill 117 shows administrative and formatting updates rather than substantive policy changes. The bill's status moved from 'Filed' to 'Edition 1' with updated filing dates and reference numbers. The bill remains focused on updating North Carolina's Uniform Commercial Code to govern emerging technologies like digital assets and electronic records.
Scope change
No substantive change to the bill's scope or applicability. The bill continues to address updating the Uniform Commercial Code for emerging technologies.
TECHNICAL

Added filing date of February 21, 2025, and updated bill reference number from DRS35028-MUz-3A to S117-v-1

Added Rules and Operations of the Senate as the referral committee with specific date

Minor formatting adjustment to definition section, reindenting the definition of 'Value' to align with G.S. 25-3-303(a) reference for controllable accounts and electronic records

Floor votes · Senate Mar 27, 2025

How they voted

461
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 50
Mar 27, 2025
D Democratic20
17 Yea 1 Nay 2
85% Yea
R Republican30
29 Yea 1
96% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
20
Key actions
4
Committee
10
Jun 30, 2025
Committee
Re-ref to the Com on Appropriations, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
lower
Jun 10, 2025
Committee
Re-ref Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
lower
Jun 10, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reptd Fav
lower
May 29, 2025
Committee
Re-ref to the Com on Judiciary 1, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
lower
Apr 1, 2025
Committee
Ref To Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
lower
Mar 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed 3rd Reading
upper
Mar 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reptd Fav
upper
Mar 25, 2025
Committee
Re-ref Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
upper
Mar 25, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reptd Fav
upper
Feb 21, 2025
Committee
Re-ref to Judiciary. If fav, re-ref to Rules and Operations of the Senate
upper
Feb 21, 2025
Committee
Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
upper
Feb 18, 2025
Introduced
Filed
upper
2 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors