S 439 New York Senate · 2025 Regular Session

Enacts "the prison wage act" relating to payment for labor performed by incarcerated individuals

This bill, known as "the prison wage act," mandates compensation for incarcerated individuals performing labor in state and local correctional facilities. It requires that these individuals be paid at least one-half of the state's minimum wage for any work performed or for which a wage would typically be due. This compensation applies to various types of labor, including general facility work, tasks for nonprofit organizations, and participation in work release programs. Additionally, hourly incentive allowances for educational and training programs must also meet this minimum wage standard.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 8, 2025 Last action Jan 7, 2026
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What changed between versions

S439A S439B · 6 edits
MODERATE
This bill amends New York's correction law to establish a prison wage act, replacing the previous "minimum wage act" terminology. The changes clarify compensation requirements for incarcerated individuals performing work, including volunteer labor for nonprofits, work release programs, and prison industries. The bill also updates procedural language regarding committee assignments and revises specific sections to ensure consistent compensation standards across different types of incarcerated labor.
Scope change
The bill's scope remains focused on incarcerated individuals in New York state correctional facilities, but clarifies and expands compensation requirements to cover more types of work arrangements including volunteer nonprofit work and specialized facility work on weekends.
DEFINITION

Changed the act's title from "prison minimum wage act" to "prison wage act" throughout the document

REQUIREMENT

Updated compensation references from subdivision four to subdivision five of section 187 for nonprofit volunteer work

Added new provisions allowing incarcerated individuals to work up to eight hours per day in state correctional facilities

Changed language from "may" to "shall" regarding the commissioner's obligation to establish training programs and incentive allowances

Updated compensation language in multiple sections to ensure consistent application across different work arrangements

TECHNICAL

Reorganized committee discharge and recommitment language for procedural clarity

Floor votes

How they voted

No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
7
Key actions
4
Committee
3
Amendments
4
Jan 7, 2026
Committee
REFERRED TO CRIME VICTIMS, CRIME AND CORRECTION
upper
May 13, 2025
Committee
REPORTED AND COMMITTED TO FINANCE
upper
Apr 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
PRINT NUMBER 439B
upper
Apr 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
AMEND (T) AND RECOMMIT TO CRIME VICTIMS, CRIME AND CORRECTION
upper
Jan 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
PRINT NUMBER 439A
upper
Jan 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO CRIME VICTIMS, CRIME AND CORRECTION
upper
Jan 8, 2025
Committee
REFERRED TO CRIME VICTIMS, CRIME AND CORRECTION
upper
1 primary · 14 co-sponsors

Sponsors