A 964 New York Assembly · 2025 Regular Session

Allows for justices to reside in any town, village or city within the same assembly district, county, or adjoining county as the court such justice serves; establishes educational requirements

Summary
Allows for justices to reside in any town, village or city contained in whole or in part within the same assembly district, county or adjoining county as the court such justice serves or in an assembly district contiguous to such municipality where the court is located, provided such assembly district is contained entirely within a single county; sets forth residence requirements where an assembly district encompasses two or more counties; authorizes towns and villages to require that any person who serves as a town or village justice be admitted to practice law in the state.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 8, 2025 Last action Feb 6, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

A964A A964B · 5 edits
MODERATE
This bill expands residency rules for town and village justices to allow them to live in the same assembly district, county, or adjoining county as the court they serve. It also adds new eligibility requirements for justices, requiring them to be admitted to practice law for at least five years or be recently retired attorneys, with special provisions for current justices who don't meet these new standards.
Scope change
The bill now applies to justices in town and village courts across New York State, with expanded geographic flexibility for residency and new educational requirements for serving justices.
ELIGIBILITY

Residency requirements for justices were expanded from just the same assembly district to include the same county or an adjoining county, with special rules for multi-county assembly districts.

New minimum educational requirements were added, requiring justices to be admitted to practice law for at least five years or be retired attorneys within three years of retirement.

Part-time town and village justices can now serve in multiple towns or villages if they meet residency requirements.

Retired attorneys within three years of retirement can serve as town or village justices if they previously met educational requirements.

REQUIREMENT

Current justices who don't meet new educational requirements can continue serving until their term ends, with limited re-election opportunities.

Floor votes

How they voted

No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
6
Key actions
4
Committee
2
Amendments
4
Feb 6, 2026
Lower · Passed
PRINT NUMBER 964B
lower
Feb 6, 2026
Lower · Passed
AMEND (T) AND RECOMMIT TO JUDICIARY
lower
Jan 7, 2026
Committee
REFERRED TO JUDICIARY
lower
Apr 15, 2025
Lower · Passed
PRINT NUMBER 964A
lower
Apr 15, 2025
Lower · Passed
AMEND (T) AND RECOMMIT TO JUDICIARY
lower
Jan 8, 2025
Committee
REFERRED TO JUDICIARY
lower
1 primary · 19 co-sponsors

Sponsors