A 590 New York Assembly · 2025 Regular Session

Requires persons the ages of 16 or 17 to wear a helmet when riding a class one or class two bicycle with electric assist

This bill requires all 16- and 17-year-olds to wear a helmet meeting safety standards when riding electric-assist bicycles classified as "Class 1" or "Class 2." It directly affects young riders using e-bikes, mandating helmets that fit securely with straps fastened. Violations carry a $50 civil fine, but courts may waive the fine if the rider provides proof of purchasing or renting a helmet, or if economic hardship prevented helmet access. The law aims to enhance safety for this age group on e-bikes without restricting broader bicycle use.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Jan 2026
Assembly Passage
Jan 2026
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Jan 8, 2025 Last action Jan 12, 2026
Floor votes · Assembly May 29, 2025

How they voted

1460
Passed · 4 other
Total votes 150
May 29, 2025
D Democratic103
99 Yea 4
96% Yea
R Republican47
47 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
15
Key actions
2
Committee
5
Jan 12, 2026
Committee
REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION
upper
Jan 12, 2026
Lower · Passed
PASSED ASSEMBLY
lower
May 29, 2025
Committee
REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION
upper
May 29, 2025
Lower · Passed
PASSED ASSEMBLY
lower
May 28, 2025
Committee
REPORTED REFERRED TO RULES
lower
May 6, 2025
Committee
REPORTED REFERRED TO CODES
lower
Jan 8, 2025
Committee
REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION
lower
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors