UNIFORM REDISTRICTING CRITERIA

SJM 1 is a non-binding memorial from the New Mexico legislature urging the U.S. Congress to establish uniform redistricting criteria for congressional districts and prohibit states from redrawing congressional maps mid-cycle (outside of court orders). It does not directly affect New Mexico residents or create new state law, as it is a request directed at federal lawmakers. The memorial argues that partisan gerrymandering violates constitutional rights and worsens political polarization, citing Congress's authority under the Constitution to set rules for congressional elections. New Mexico's legislature asks Congress to pass legislation requiring states to follow consistent redistricting standards and banning midcycle map changes without judicial approval. This is a procedural request, not a policy change enacted by New Mexico.