SJM 2 New Mexico Senate · 2025 Regular Session

FRONTIER AREAS TASK FORCE

SJM 2 is a non-binding request to the Governor to appoint a task force to study the needs of New Mexico's frontier areas - unincorporated, sparsely populated regions often lacking access to basic services. The task force, including state agencies and community representatives, will assess current services and infrastructure, review relevant laws, and evaluate a community-operated infrastructure network model to improve service delivery through shared resources like water, internet, and transportation. It will specifically examine how to replace volunteer-dependent systems with paid staff and identify state funding or policy changes to support frontier communities. The task force must provide a final report by November 1, 2025, with recommendations for enhancing services in these areas.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
House Passage
Mar 2025
Signed into Law
Mar 2025
Introduced Feb 6, 2025 Signed Mar 21, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

introduced version Final Version · 7 edits
MODERATE
The bill was reformatted from a traditional multi-page legislative document into a single-page version with clearer numbering and structure. The substantive content remains largely the same, though some specific language was refined for clarity and emphasis on community-operated infrastructure networks as a solution for frontier areas.
Scope change
The scope of the bill remains focused on requesting the governor to appoint a task force to study frontier area needs and evaluate community-operated infrastructure networks. No significant changes to applicability or jurisdiction were made.
TECHNICAL

The document was condensed from multiple pages into a single page with renumbered sections and improved formatting for readability.

DEFINITION

The definition of 'frontier area' was slightly refined to explicitly mention 'unincorporated areas of a county that are sparsely populated and isolated from larger population centers and services and includes rural communities.'

SCOPE

New language was added emphasizing that lack of municipal status is a structural determinant of health, particularly affecting communities of color.

REQUIREMENT

The task force composition was expanded to include additional state agencies such as the department of information technology, Indian affairs department, department of transportation, acequia commission, and councils of state government.

Copies of the memorial must now be transmitted to the New Mexico acequia association, New Mexico rural library initiative, and New Mexico rural water association.

FISCAL

New resolution language was added to consider potential incentives for frontier areas establishing community-operated infrastructure networks and how to fund replacing volunteers with paid staff.

TIMELINE

The report deadline was set to November 1, 2025, and the task force was directed to provide periodic reports to legislative committees.

Floor votes · Senate Mar 5, 2025 · House Mar 19, 2025

How they voted

370
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 40
Mar 5, 2025
D Democratic24
24 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican16
13 Yea 3
81% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
8
Key actions
6
Committee
3
Mar 21, 2025
Signed into law
Signed
executive
Mar 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
passed House
lower
Mar 11, 2025
Lower · Passed
DO PASS committee report adopted
lower
Mar 7, 2025
Introduced
Sent to House Rural Development, Land Grants and Cultural Affairs Committee
lower
Mar 5, 2025
Upper · Passed
passed Senate
upper
Feb 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
DO PASS committee report adopted
upper
Feb 14, 2025
Upper · Passed
DO PASS committee report adopted
upper
Feb 6, 2025
Introduced
Sent to Senate Rules Committee & Senate Indian, Rural and Cultural Affairs Committee
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Pete Campos
Pete Campos
DDemocratic
NM
8