HB 112 New Mexico House · 2025 Regular Session

CANNABIS LICENSURE CHANGES

HB 112 requires cannabis business license applicants in New Mexico to undergo state and national criminal background checks and sign their applications as part of eligibility. It updates the Cannabis Regulation Act by adding specific definitions (like "cannabis producer microbusiness" and "cannabis consumption area") to clarify licensing terms. The bill directly affects businesses seeking to operate cannabis cultivation, retail, manufacturing, or related activities under New Mexico's commercial cannabis program. These changes aim to standardize application requirements and background screening for license holders.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
House Passage
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Jan 16, 2025 Last action Jun 3, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

introduced version CE substitute · 8 edits
MODERATE
This bill amends New Mexico's Cannabis Regulation Act to update definitions, establish a new cannabis control division with expanded rulemaking authority, and mandate criminal background checks for license applicants and controlling persons. The changes modernize the regulatory framework to include new business types like microbusinesses and consumption areas while strengthening background screening requirements.
Scope change
The bill expands the scope of regulated cannabis business types to include microbusinesses, consumption areas, and research laboratories, and extends background check requirements to all controlling persons of applicants.
DEFINITION

Updated definitions to include new business categories such as cannabis producer microbusiness, integrated cannabis microbusiness, and cannabis consumption area, while clarifying existing definitions like cannabis and cannabis extract.

REQUIREMENT

Added mandatory state and federal criminal history background checks with fingerprint submission for all controlling persons of cannabis license applicants, including directors, officers, members, managers, and partners.

Created a new Cannabis Control Division within the department to administer the Cannabis Regulation Act and promulgate rules on licensure, security, recordkeeping, labeling, and industry standards.

Added water rights requirements for cannabis producers and microbusinesses as a condition of licensure, requiring documentation from the state engineer or water provider.

Required applicants to submit plans demonstrating energy and water reduction opportunities or explaining why such measures cannot be feasibly implemented.

ENFORCEMENT

Established a Cannabis Regulatory Advisory Committee with diverse representation including law enforcement, advocacy groups, and industry experts to advise on rule development and promote diversity in licensing.

TIMELINE

Adjusted implementation timelines for rulemaking and license processing, with most requirements set to begin January 1, 2022, replacing earlier September 2021 deadlines.

ELIGIBILITY

Added provisions for vertically integrated establishments and expanded eligibility criteria to include various microbusiness models with specific plant possession limits.

Floor votes · House Mar 18, 2025

How they voted

621
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 66
Mar 18, 2025
D Democratic40
38 Yea 2
95% Yea
R Republican26
24 Yea 1 Nay 1
92% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
7
Key actions
3
Committee
2
Mar 18, 2025
Introduced
Sent to Senate Judiciary Committee
upper
Mar 18, 2025
Lower · Passed
passed House
lower
Mar 11, 2025
Lower · Passed
DO PASS committee report adopted
lower
Feb 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
DO NOT PASS, replaced with committee substitute
lower
Jan 27, 2025
Introduced
Sent to House Commerce & Economic Development Committee & House Judiciary Committee
lower
Jan 16, 2025
Introduced
Sent to House Pre-file
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
TL
Tara Luján
DDemocratic
NM
48