S 3183 New Jersey Senate · 2026-2027 Regular Session

Modifies various provisions of State's renewable energy incentive programs; requires electric public utilities to consider interconnection applications for certain solar projects.*

This bill modifies New Jersey's renewable energy incentive programs to support solar development on specific sites. It allows multiple solar projects to co-locate on the same or adjacent properties (without size limits) for community solar and remote net metering programs, and removes size restrictions for solar projects on landfills, brownfields, contaminated sites, or mining sites. Electric utilities must process interconnection applications for community solar or remote net metering projects on 34.5kV or lower voltage lines. Projects on designated sites must achieve commercial operation within 33 months (automatically extended for utility-caused delays), with the timeline starting from program registration.
Bill status passed both 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Jun 2026
Senate Passage
Jun 2026
General Assembly Passage
Jun 2026
Governor
Introduced Jan 13, 2026 Last action Jun 30, 2026
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What changed between versions

Introduced Reprint · 12 edits
MAJOR
The Senate Environment and Energy Committee made substantial amendments to this renewable energy bill. The most significant changes are: co-location of solar facilities now requires a board petition with justification rather than being automatically permitted, a 20-megawatt cap was added for solar on brownfields/landfills (previously unlimited), the zoning threshold for industrial district permitted use was halved from 20 to 10 acres, and new environmental remediation requirements were added for remote net metering projects on contaminated sites.
REQUIREMENT

Co-location of solar facilities is no longer automatically permitted. Developers must now petition the board, and the petition must confirm that co-location is driven by interconnection constraints rather than an attempt to obtain a higher incentive value than would be available if projects were not co-located.

Projects that fail to achieve commercial operation within the 33-month deadline can now re-register regardless of whether program capacity limits have been reached. The previous automatic day-for-day extension for utility-caused interconnection delays was removed.

Remote net metering projects on brownfields, contaminated sites, or landfills now have specific pre-construction and post-construction environmental requirements: approved remedial action work plans before construction, and engineering controls with a remedial action permit (or department closure determination for landfills) after construction is complete.

SCOPE

Solar facilities on landfills, brownfields, contaminated sites, or mining sites are now capped at 20 megawatts (measured in AC) for community solar program eligibility, down from no size restriction. The remote net metering program was removed from this provision, and a December 31, 2028 deadline was added.

The zoning threshold for renewable energy facilities to be permitted uses in municipal industrial districts was reduced from 20 contiguous acres to 10 contiguous acres, making it easier for smaller projects to qualify.

Commercial or industrial rooftops were added as eligible sites alongside landfills, brownfields, contaminated sites, and mining sites for the 33-month commercial operation deadline provision and for permitted use in every municipality.

A new subsection was added to the remote net metering statute clarifying that solar facilities on landfills, brownfields, contaminated sites, or mining sites may include associated or contiguous lands developed as part of the same project, with no limitation based on the proportion of such lands relative to total project area or capacity.

Battery storage facilities were added to the list of permitted uses on brownfields, contaminated sites, mining sites, and closed resource extraction operations in every municipality.

DEFINITION

Electric lines at 34.5 kV or less are no longer automatically classified as distribution lines. They are now considered distribution lines unless FERC or a court of competent jurisdiction has made a final determination that the line is a transmission line subject to FERC jurisdiction.

A new definition for 'Federal Energy Regulatory Commission' or 'FERC' was added, referencing section 3 of P.L.1999, c.23.

The definition of 'mining site' was restructured so that a 'closed resource extraction facility' must now be located on land classified as extractive mining, rather than being an independent category alongside it.

TECHNICAL

The capacity measurement for remote net metering projects was changed from direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC).

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
13
Key actions
4
Committee
3
Amendments
1
Jun 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate (Passed Both Houses) (32-7)
upper
Jun 30, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed by the Assembly (60-17-2)
lower
Jun 28, 2026
Committee
Transferred to Assembly Budget Committee
lower
Jun 18, 2026
Committee
Received in the Assembly, Referred to Assembly Appropriations Committee
lower
Jun 18, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed by the Senate (33-7)
upper
Mar 23, 2026
Committee
Referred to Senate Budget and Appropriations Committee
upper
Mar 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Amendment (Voice) (Ruiz)
upper
Jan 13, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Environment and Energy Committee
upper
4 primary · 4 co-sponsors

Sponsors