S 1270 New Jersey Senate · 2026-2027 Regular Session

Eliminates statute of limitations for human trafficking and criminal sexual contact prosecutions and eliminates statute of limitations for civil cases arising from human trafficking.*

This New Jersey bill eliminates time limits for prosecuting human trafficking crimes, allowing criminal charges to be filed at any time. For civil cases where victims sue traffickers, it extends the filing deadline to 10 years after the crime occurred, or until the victim turns 18 if they were a minor at the time, or two years after discovering the harm. The bill directly affects victims of human trafficking (who gain extended legal options) and individuals accused of trafficking offenses (who face no time limit for prosecution). It modifies existing laws to remove fixed time periods for both criminal prosecutions and civil lawsuits related to human trafficking.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Jun 2026
Senate Passage
Jun 2026
General Assembly Passage
Governor
Introduced Jan 13, 2026 Last action Jun 30, 2026
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What changed between versions

Senate Committee Substitute Reprint Of Substitute · 5 edits
MODERATE
The bill was expanded to eliminate the statute of limitations for criminal sexual contact prosecutions (N.J.S.2C:14-3) in addition to human trafficking offenses, and to completely eliminate the statute of limitations for civil human trafficking actions (previously 10 years). The civil liability standard was also broadened from 'knowingly' to include 'reckless disregard' for both those deriving pecuniary benefit and those maintaining victims.
Scope change
The bill's scope expands in two directions: it now covers criminal sexual contact prosecutions (not just human trafficking) for the no-limitations provision, and it removes all time limits on civil human trafficking suits rather than merely extending them.
SCOPE

Criminal sexual contact (N.J.S.2C:14-3) is now added to the list of offenses with no statute of limitations, meaning prosecutions can be brought at any time regardless of when the offense occurred.

REQUIREMENT

The previous 5-year limitation period for criminal sexual contact cases involving victims under 18 (measured from age 18 or discovery) is removed because the offense now falls under the no-limitations category.

ELIGIBILITY

Civil liability for those deriving pecuniary benefit from human trafficking is broadened: the standard changes from 'knowingly deriving a pecuniary benefit' to anyone who derives a 'direct or indirect' pecuniary benefit while acting with knowledge or reckless disregard that the benefit came from the trafficking offense.

Civil liability for those maintaining victims is broadened: the standard changes from 'knowingly maintaining any victim' to anyone who maintains a victim while acting with knowledge or reckless disregard that the person was a trafficking victim.

TIMELINE

The statute of limitations for civil human trafficking actions is eliminated entirely. Previously, plaintiffs had 10 years from when the cause of action accrued (or a reasonable time after discovery, with tolling for duress or threats). Now civil actions may be commenced at any time.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
8
Key actions
1
Committee
3
Jun 30, 2026
Committee
Received in the Assembly, Referred to Assembly Judiciary Committee
lower
Jun 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed by the Senate (40-0)
upper
Jun 26, 2026
Committee
Recommitted to Senate Budget and Appropriations Committee
upper
Jun 11, 2026
Committee
Referred to Senate Budget and Appropriations Committee
upper
Jan 13, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Judiciary Committee
upper
3 primary · 8 co-sponsors

Sponsors