A 1352 New Jersey General Assembly · 2026-2027 Regular Session

"Dementia Dignity and Advance Care Planning Act."

This bill creates "Dementia-Specific Advance Directives" (DSADs), allowing New Jersey adults diagnosed with Alzheimer’s or other neurodegenerative dementia to formally document their future healthcare preferences while they still have decisional capacity. DSADs must be signed, dated, and witnessed (with one non-relative witness) and specify choices about feeding (including "comfort feeding only" - hand-feeding for comfort, not tubes or IVs), hospitalization, life-prolonging treatments, and triggers for comfort care. The state will establish an electronic registry for DSADs, require healthcare facilities to honor them, provide provider training, and publish annual data on DSAD usage. It directly affects individuals with dementia, their families, and all New Jersey healthcare providers, ensuring their documented wishes guide care during advanced stages.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 13, 2026 Last action Mar 9, 2026
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What changed between versions

Introduced Reprint · 6 edits
MODERATE
The Assembly Health Committee reported A1352 with amendments that integrate Dementia-Specific Advance Directives (DSADs) into New Jersey's existing advance directive legal framework, add rules for resolving conflicts between multiple directives, remove the formal definition of 'advanced dementia,' and significantly weaken the training mandate by making it optional rather than requiring facilities to incorporate DSAD education into intake processes.
Scope change
The bill's scope is narrowed in two ways: the DSAD is now explicitly limited to governing decisions arising from dementia or related neurodegenerative conditions (not all medical decisions), and the training obligation for facilities is changed from mandatory integration into care processes to optional professional development with CME credits. The scope is also broadened by formally incorporating DSADs into the existing advance directive statute, giving them the full legal protections of that framework.
SCOPE

New section 5(a) deems a DSAD to be a form of instruction directive under P.L.1991, c.201 (C.26:2H-53 et seq.), subjecting it to all rights, duties, and protections of the existing advance directive statute. This anchors the new DSAD within the current legal framework rather than creating a standalone regime.

REQUIREMENT

New section 5(b) provides that nothing in the act invalidates, replaces, or supersedes a previously executed advance directive unless the declarant expressly states otherwise, protecting existing directives from being inadvertently overridden.

New section 6 establishes rules for handling multiple directives: the most recently executed directive controls (6a); a DSAD governs only decisions arising from dementia or related neurodegenerative conditions and does not control unrelated medical decisions unless expressly stated (6b); other diagnosed conditions are not precluded from consideration (6c); and in irreconcilable conflicts, the designated health care representative interprets directives per existing law (6d).

The original mandatory requirement that every licensed hospital, nursing home, assisted living facility, and hospice incorporate DSAD education into patient intake and care planning processes is removed. It is replaced with a provision making the training programs optional for health care professionals and long-term care staff, with clinicians who provide dementia care able to earn continuing medical education credits.

DEFINITION

The formal definition of 'advanced dementia' in section 3 is struck through and deleted. The bill no longer provides a statutory definition specifying that the individual is permanently unable to communicate meaningfully, recognize loved ones, or perform basic activities of daily living without total assistance.

TECHNICAL

Sections 5 through 10 of the introduced bill are renumbered as sections 7 through 12 in the committee report to accommodate the two new sections (5 and 6) inserted before them.

Floor votes

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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
2
Key actions
0
Committee
1
Mar 9, 2026
Committee
Reported out of Asm. Comm. with Amendments, and Referred to Assembly Appropriations Committee
lower
Jan 13, 2026
Introduced
Introduced, Referred to Assembly Health Committee
lower
3 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors