S 3616 New Jersey Senate · 2024-2025 Regular Session

Requires health care professionals to perform lead screening on pregnant persons under certain circumstances.

This New Jersey bill requires health care providers, such as physicians and registered nurses, to screen pregnant patients for lead exposure if risk factors are identified using federal guidelines from the CDC and American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Providers must perform the screening once per pregnancy and, if elevated lead levels are detected, notify the patient in writing, explain the risks, and ensure that children under six in the household are screened. Laboratories must report test results to the Department of Health and local health departments within five business days. All screening records are kept confidential in a central database, with statistical reports available without personal information, and patients may opt out in writing.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Sep 2024
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Sep 19, 2024 Last action Dec 18, 2025
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What changed between versions

Introduced Version → Reprint SHH 3/3/25 1R · 4 edits
MODERATE
The Senate committee amended S3616 to significantly broaden which health care professionals are responsible for lead screening of pregnant persons, adding physician assistants, certified advanced practice nurses, certified nurse midwives, certified professional midwives, and certified midwives. The bill also narrowed the scope to providers of prenatal maternity care specifically, removed the conditional trigger requiring a positive risk factor assessment before screening, and added an exemption when another provider has already performed the screening.
Scope change
The bill's scope expanded to cover more types of health care professionals (from just physicians and RNs to also include PAs, advanced practice nurses, and various midwives) while simultaneously narrowing the context in which the obligation applies (specifically prenatal maternity care rather than any health care services provided to a pregnant person).
SCOPE

The obligation to assess and screen for lead exposure was expanded from only physicians and registered professional nurses to also include licensed physician assistants, certified advanced practice nurses, certified nurse midwives, certified professional midwives, and certified midwives.

ELIGIBILITY

The requirement now applies specifically to health care professionals who provide prenatal maternity care to a pregnant person, rather than any provider who provides health care services to a pregnant person.

A new exemption was added in section 2(d): a health care professional is not required to conduct lead screening if they determine that another health care provider has already conducted the required screening, preventing duplicate testing.

REQUIREMENT

The original bill required screening only if the assessment identified at least one risk factor per CDC and ACOG recommendations. The amended version removes that conditional trigger and instead requires the assessment itself to be based on those guidelines, making the screening obligation less conditional.

Floor votes

How they voted

No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
3
Key actions
1
Committee
1
Mar 3, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported out of Senate Committee with Amendments, 2nd Reading
upper
Sep 19, 2024
Introduced
Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Health, Human Services and Senior Citizens Committee
upper
2 primary · 5 co-sponsors

Sponsors