S 2948 New Jersey Senate · 2024-2025 Regular Session

Provides that only registered design professionals or employees with certified fire escape contractors are authorized to install, service, repair, inspect, and maintain fire escapes.*

S 2948 requires that only structural engineers or employees of certified fire escape inspection companies can install, service, repair, inspect, and maintain fire escapes. The bill amends New Jersey's fire protection laws to add fire escapes to the definition of "fire protection equipment" and creates a new "Fire Escape Contractor" certification classification. It specifies that building occupancy certificates for structures with fire escapes can only be issued after inspections by these qualified professionals, and requires officials enforcing fire code related to fire escapes to be structural engineers or certified employees. This directly affects contractors, building inspectors, and property owners who must comply with these new requirements for fire escape installations and inspections.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2024
Committee Review
Feb 2025
Senate Passage
Feb 2025
General Assembly Passage
Governor
Introduced Mar 11, 2024 Last action Feb 25, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

Reprint SCU 5/6/24 1R Reprint Senate 10/28/24 2R · 6 edits
MODERATE
The bill was significantly narrowed in scope from regulating fire escape inspections to establishing a broader but more limited framework for fire escape contractors. It removes all amendments to the State Uniform Construction Code Act (P.L.1975, c.217), drops references to exterior stairways throughout, and adds new definitions for 'fire escape,' 'fire escape contractor,' and 'registered design professional.' The net effect is a self-contained regulatory scheme focused solely on fire escapes (not exterior stairways) that authorizes certified contractors to install, service, repair, inspect, and maintain them.
SCOPE

The bill's title and purpose changed from 'fire escape inspections' to 'fire escape contractors.' The synopsis now states that only registered design professionals or employees with certified fire escape contractors are authorized to install, service, repair, inspect, and maintain fire escapes, broadening the range of permitted work beyond just inspections.

All amendments to P.L.1975, c.217 (State Uniform Construction Code Act) were struck. This removes provisions that would have required construction officials responsible for fire escapes to be structural engineers or architects, and removes the requirement that certificates of occupancy for buildings with fire escapes be verified by a structural engineer or architect.

References to 'exterior stairways' were removed throughout the bill. Fire escape contractors are no longer authorized to work on exterior stairways, and local enforcing agencies can no longer elect to inspect exterior stairways in lieu of state inspection under P.L.1983, c.383.

The definition of 'fire protection equipment' no longer includes 'fire escapes or exterior stairways' in its list, effectively removing fire escapes from the general fire protection equipment framework and treating them under a separate contractor category.

DEFINITION

Three new definitions were added: 'fire escape' (an additional means of egress on an existing building where more than one exit is required and there is not sufficient space for an exterior stair within the lot line), 'fire escape contractor' (a person or entity offering to install, service, repair, inspect, or maintain fire escapes, who must be a licensed design professional or employee with a certified fire escape contractor), and 'registered design professional' (an architect or licensed professional engineer).

REQUIREMENT

The rules and regulations section was expanded from requiring the commissioner to adopt rules about companies certified to 'conduct inspections on fire escapes and exterior stairways' to rules about companies certified to 'install, service, repair, inspect, or maintain fire escapes,' reflecting the broader scope of authorized work.

Floor votes · Senate Feb 25, 2025

How they voted

308
Passed · 2 other
Total votes 40
Feb 25, 2025
D Democratic25
23 Yea 2
92% Yea
R Republican15
7 Yea 8 Nay
53% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
5
Key actions
3
Committee
2
Amendments
1
Feb 25, 2025
Committee
Received in the Assembly, Referred to Assembly Housing Committee
lower
Feb 25, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate (30-8)
upper
Oct 28, 2024
Upper · Passed
Senate Amendment (Voice) (Ruiz)
upper
May 6, 2024
Upper · Passed
Reported out of Senate Committee with Amendments, 2nd Reading
upper
Mar 11, 2024
Introduced
Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Community and Urban Affairs Committee
upper
2 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors