Enhances penalties for distribution and manufacture of certain amounts of fentanyl.

S 2492 increases penalties for manufacturing, distributing, or possessing fentanyl or its analogs by lowering the quantity thresholds that trigger higher criminal classifications. It establishes a first-degree crime for possessing 10 grams or more of fentanyl (previously the highest penalty applied to 1 ounce or more), a second-degree crime for 5-10 grams (down from 1 ounce), and a third-degree crime for less than 5 grams (down from 1 ounce). The bill also raises maximum fines to $500,000 for first-degree offenses and $75,000 for third-degree offenses. This bill directly affects individuals involved in fentanyl distribution and manufacture in New Jersey, as well as law enforcement and courts applying these penalties.