A 5595 New Jersey General Assembly · 2024-2025 Regular Session

Permits individuals to establish voluntary nonopioid directives.

This bill allows adults, emancipated minors, and their authorized representatives (like parents or legal guardians) to create a formal written directive preventing healthcare providers from prescribing or administering opioids. The directive must be created using a form developed by the New Jersey Department of Health and entered into the patient's electronic health record. Healthcare providers are protected from liability or disciplinary action for following the directive in good faith, though opioids may still be prescribed if medically necessary. Individuals can revoke the directive at any time, either orally or in writing.
Bill status passed both 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
May 2025
Committee Review
Nov 2025
General Assembly Passage
Jan 2026
Senate Passage
Jan 2026
Governor
Introduced May 5, 2025 Last action Jan 12, 2026
Floor votes · Senate Dec 22, 2025 · General Assembly Jun 30, 2025

How they voted

540
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 57
Dec 22, 2025
D Democratic36
36 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican21
18 Yea 3
85% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
11
Key actions
6
Committee
3
Jan 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate (Passed Both Houses) (39-0)
upper
Jan 12, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed Assembly (70-0-0)
lower
Dec 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate (Passed Both Houses) (37-0)
upper
Nov 13, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported out of Senate Committee, 2nd Reading
upper
Oct 20, 2025
Committee
Received in the Senate, Referred to Senate Health, Human Services and Senior Citizens Committee
upper
Jun 30, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed Assembly (80-0-0)
lower
Jun 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported out of Assembly Committee with Amendments, 2nd Reading
lower
May 5, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in the Assembly, Referred to Assembly Health Committee
lower
5 primary · 15 co-sponsors

Sponsors