Prohibit the use of shackling or restraints on juveniles

LB 996 prohibits the use of shackles (like handcuffs, leg irons, or waist chains) on juveniles during transportation or detention, except in limited circumstances. It allows shackling only if a juvenile poses a substantial immediate risk of harm, no less restrictive alternative exists, and the restraint is used for the shortest time necessary. The bill also requires written documentation for any exception and mandates that transportation policies for juveniles (including those handled by private contractors) must follow these restrictions. This directly affects juveniles in Nebraska's justice system, law enforcement, and transportation staff who must now comply with these updated safety protocols.