LB 1234 Legislature · 109th Legislature (2025-2026)

Adopt the Freestanding Birth Center Act

LB 1234 establishes licensing requirements for freestanding birth centers in Nebraska, which provide pregnancy and birth care outside hospitals for low-risk pregnancies. The bill requires these centers to be licensed by the state, employ a certified nurse midwife as clinical director, and limit services to uncomplicated pregnancies with spontaneous vaginal deliveries - excluding hospital-style anesthesia or extended stays. It sets a $250 annual licensing fee, prohibits unlicensed facilities from using the term "birth center," and defines "low-risk pregnancy" as one with no anticipated medical complications. This directly affects patients seeking non-hospital birth options and birth centers aiming to operate legally within the state.
Bill status died 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 21, 2026 Last action Apr 17, 2026
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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
8
Key actions
0
Committee
2
Apr 17, 2026
Committee
Indefinitely postponed
legislature
Jan 23, 2026
Committee
Referred to Health and Human Services Committee
legislature
Jan 21, 2026
Introduced
Date of introduction
legislature
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Ben Hansen
Ben Hansen
NNonpartisan
NE
16