SJ 1 Montana Senate · 2025 Regular Session

Senate joint rules resolution

This Senate Joint Resolution (SJ 1) adopts new joint rules for Montana's legislature, primarily establishing procedures for remote participation by lawmakers. It allows members to participate remotely via phone or video (with caucus leader approval) and vote on all matters, including committee actions, while being counted as "present" for quorum and bill passage under Montana's Constitution. Remote participants must use electronic authentication for voting and receive the same compensation as in-person members. The rules directly affect all Montana senators and representatives during legislative sessions. The resolution does not change policy but updates procedural rules for how the legislature operates.
Bill status passed both 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2024
Committee Review
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Governor
Introduced Dec 13, 2024 Last action May 5, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 4 comparisons

What changed between versions

SJ0001_1(44).pdf SJ0001_X.pdf · 3 edits
MINOR
The bill was reformatted and renumbered from a Senate Joint Resolution to an Enrolled Bill, with the title changed to reflect it as a joint resolution of both chambers. The substantive content of the legislative rules regarding remote participation remains unchanged, though the document structure was updated to match official enrolled bill formatting standards.
TECHNICAL

Document title changed from 'SENATE JOINT RESOLUTION NO. 1' to 'A JOINT RESOLUTION OF THE SENATE AND THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE STATE OF MONTANA ADOPTING THE JOINT LEGISLATIVE RULES' to reflect it is now an enrolled bill passed by both chambers.

Page numbering and formatting were updated throughout the document, with line numbers removed and official enrolled bill headers added.

The bill number was updated from 'SJ 1.1' to 'SJ 1' to reflect its official enrolled status.

Floor votes · Senate Apr 9, 2025 · House Apr 24, 2025

How they voted

445
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 50
Apr 9, 2025
D Democratic18
15 Yea 3 Nay
83% Yea
R Republican32
29 Yea 2 Nay 1
90% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
36
Key actions
8
Committee
6
May 5, 2025
Introduced
(S) Filed with Secretary of State
upper
May 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Signed by Speaker
lower
May 2, 2025
Upper · Passed
(S) Signed by President
upper
Apr 24, 2025
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (80-20)
house
Apr 17, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Committee Report - (H) Rules
lower
Apr 16, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Committee Executive Action - (H) Rules
lower
Apr 10, 2025
Committee
(H) Referred to Committee - (H) Rules
lower
Apr 9, 2025
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (44-5-1)
senate
Apr 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
(S) Committee Report - (S) Rules
upper
Jan 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
(S) Committee Executive Action - (S) Rules
upper
Jan 7, 2025
Committee
(S) Referred to Committee - (S) Rules
upper
Dec 13, 2024
Introduced
(S) Introduced
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Tom McGillvray
Tom McGillvray
RRepublican
MT
26