Legislative referendum on sales tax to fund education
HB 842 proposed a legislative referendum for Montana voters to decide on establishing a statewide sales tax. If approved by voters, this bill would allow the legislature to enact a sales tax not exceeding 4%. The revenue generated from this sales tax would be exclusively used to reduce property taxes that fund public schools and the Montana university system. The proposed sales tax would apply to final goods and services but include exemptions for necessities such as housing, groceries, fuel, health care, and utilities. The bill was to be submitted to qualified electors at the November 2026 general election for approval.
Bill status
died
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
House Passage
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Mar 18, 2025
Last action May 20, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons
What changed between versions
HB0842_1(3).pdf
→
HB0842_1(4).pdf
·
2 edits
MINOR
The bill sponsors were reordered, but the core policy content remains identical to the previous version. The bill proposes a new 4% sales tax to fund property tax reductions for public schools and the Montana University System, with specific exemptions for essentials like housing, groceries, and fuel. The act is set to be submitted to voters for approval at the November 2026 general election.
Scope change
No substantive change to the bill's scope, applicability, or policy provisions; changes are limited to the order of sponsors and document formatting.
TECHNICAL
The list of bill sponsors was reordered, but no new sponsors were added or removed.
The text of the bill, including the proposed sales tax rate, exemptions, and effective date, is identical to the previous version.
Floor votes · House Mar 28, 2025
How they voted
21–0
Passed
Total votes 21
Mar 28, 2025
D
Democratic9
100% Yea
R
Republican12
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
22
Key actions
1
Committee
1
Amendments
1
Mar 28, 2025
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (21-0)
house
Mar 28, 2025
Amended
(H) Tabled in Committee - (H) Taxation
lower
Mar 19, 2025
Committee
(H) Referred to Committee - (H) Taxation
lower
Mar 18, 2025
Introduced
(H) Introduced
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Brad Barker
RRepublican
Ask Maddy
·
AI policy assistant
Ask Maddy about HB 842
Scope: MT
Hi! I can help you understand HB 842. What would you like to know?
Try one of these
i
Maddy answers using official bill text and legislative records. Always verify before sharing.
Sources cited inline