HB 84 Montana House · 2025 Regular Session

Revise liability, training for prescribed fires

HB 84 establishes the "Prescribed Fire Manager Certification and Liability Act," which allows the Department of Natural Resources and Conservation (DNRC) to create a certification program for individuals conducting prescribed fires. The bill authorizes the DNRC to develop training requirements, fees, and standards for this program. A key provision limits the liability of certified prescribed fire managers and landowners using them for property damage from wildfires that may arise from a prescribed fire, provided they comply with the act and rules. This protection does not apply if negligence or a higher degree of fault is proven. Additionally, the bill requires an official written permit from the recognized agency before any prescribed fire can be ignited.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2024
Committee Review
Apr 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
Signed into Law
May 2025
Introduced Dec 12, 2024 Signed May 16, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 10 comparisons

What changed between versions

HB0084_X(4).pdf HB0084_X(5).pdf · 3 edits
MINOR
The bill was amended to update internal section references from a range of 1 through 6 8 to 1 through 8, likely correcting a drafting error. Additionally, a new provision was added to Section 50-63-103 to explicitly exempt certified prescribed fire managers from liability when they conduct fires in compliance with the new certification program.
Scope change
The bill's scope was clarified by correcting section references, and its applicability was expanded by adding a specific liability exemption for certified managers.
TECHNICAL

Updated internal references in multiple sections from 'sections 1 through 6 8' to 'sections 1 through 8' to correct a numbering error.

ENFORCEMENT

Added a specific exemption in the liability section stating that certified prescribed fire managers are not liable for damages if they follow the new certification program rules.

TIMELINE

Changed the effective date language from 'delayed effective dates' to simply 'effective dates', removing the specific delay instruction.

Floor votes · Senate Apr 11, 2025 · House Apr 17, 2025

How they voted

480
Passed · 2 other
Total votes 50
Apr 11, 2025
D Democratic18
17 Yea 1
94% Yea
R Republican32
31 Yea 1
96% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
49
Key actions
9
Committee
6
Amendments
1
May 12, 2025
Signed into law
(H) Signed by Governor
lower
May 2, 2025
Upper · Passed
(S) Signed by President
upper
May 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Signed by Speaker
lower
Apr 17, 2025
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (97-2-1)
house
Apr 12, 2025
Introduced
(S) Returned to House with Amendments
upper
Apr 11, 2025
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (48-0-2)
senate
Apr 8, 2025
Upper · Passed
(S) Committee Report - (S) Natural Resources
upper
Apr 8, 2025
Upper · Passed
(S) Committee Executive Action - (S) Natural Resources
upper
Mar 3, 2025
Committee
(S) Referred to Committee - (S) Natural Resources
upper
Feb 14, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Committee Report - (H) Natural Resources
lower
Feb 14, 2025
Lower · Passed
(H) Committee Executive Action - (H) Natural Resources
lower
Dec 20, 2024
Committee
(H) Referred to Committee - (H) Natural Resources
lower
Dec 12, 2024
Introduced
(H) Introduced
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Steve Gist
Steve Gist
RRepublican
MT
25