HB 2481 Missouri House · 2026 Regular Session

Prohibits the use of SNAP benefits to purchase certain foods

This bill (HB 2481) corrects a misleading title: it does **not** restrict SNAP food purchases but instead requires proof of immigration status for SNAP and other public benefits. It mandates that applicants provide documentary evidence of U.S. citizenship, permanent residency, or lawful presence (e.g., driver’s license documents or federal immigration status verification) at application and during eligibility reviews. The bill requires state agencies to use the federal Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements (SAVE) program to confirm immigration status, with temporary benefits allowed via sworn affidavit for up to 90 days or until birth certificate verification is complete. It directly affects immigrants applying for SNAP, housing assistance, or other state/local public benefits requiring immigration status verification.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2026
House Passage
Apr 2026
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Dec 17, 2025 Last action Apr 29, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

House Committee Substitute Perfected · 3 edits
MINOR
The bill was amended to replace a broad prohibition on state benefits for undocumented aliens with a specific restriction limiting MO HealthNet medical assistance to eligible aliens. The definition of 'public benefit' was also updated to explicitly exclude unemployment benefits, clarifying that the bill does not restrict access to those specific funds.
Scope change
The bill's scope narrowed from a general ban on all state and local benefits for unlawfully present aliens to a targeted restriction on medical assistance programs only.
ELIGIBILITY

Replaced a blanket ban on state benefits for undocumented aliens with a specific provision restricting MO HealthNet medical assistance to eligible aliens.

DEFINITION

Updated the definition of 'public benefit' to explicitly exclude unemployment benefits payable under Chapter 288.

TECHNICAL

Adjusted the bill's classification code from 'H.02C' to 'H.02P' to reflect its status as a perfected version of the House Committee Substitute.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the House by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
27
Key actions
9
Committee
10
Apr 21, 2026
Committee
Second read and referred: General Laws(S)
upper
Apr 9, 2026
Lower · Passed
Third Read and Passed (H) - AYES: 95 NOES: 44 PRESENT: 0
lower
Apr 9, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported Do Pass (H) - AYES: 5 NOES: 2 PRESENT: 0
lower
Apr 9, 2026
Lower · Passed
Voted Do Pass (H)
lower
Apr 8, 2026
Committee
Referred: Fiscal Review(H)
lower
Apr 7, 2026
Lower · Passed
Perfected with Amendments (H) - HA 1, adopted
lower
Apr 7, 2026
Lower · Passed
HCS Adopted (H)
lower
Mar 30, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported Do Pass (H) - AYES: 9 NOES: 3 PRESENT: 0
lower
Mar 26, 2026
Lower · Passed
Voted Do Pass (H)
lower
Mar 10, 2026
Committee
Referred: Rules - Legislative(H)
lower
Mar 5, 2026
Lower · Passed
HCS Reported Do Pass (H) - AYES: 9 NOES: 3 PRESENT: 0
lower
Mar 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
HCS Voted Do Pass (H)
lower
Feb 3, 2026
Committee
Referred: General Laws(H)
lower
Dec 17, 2025
Introduced
Prefiled (H)
lower
1 primary · 3 co-sponsors

Sponsors