HB 2035 Missouri House · 2026 Regular Session

Establishes and modifies provisions relating to artificially generated material

HB 2035 prohibits using artificial intelligence to create explicit sexual material featuring a person's image or voice without their express written consent. It directly affects individuals whose likenesses could be misused and entities (like companies or creators) generating such AI content. The bill bans altering or replicating someone's image/voice via AI for explicit material and requires written consent for any use of a person's likeness in such content. Violators face civil penalties of up to $10,000 per violation, and victims can sue for actual damages plus attorney fees. The law explicitly excludes artistic or anthropological works from its definition of "explicit sexual material."
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Dec 1, 2025 Last action Apr 29, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

House Committee Substitute Perfected · 5 edits
MODERATE
The bill was amended to add a new section prohibiting artificial intelligence from being marketed as a mental health professional, while simultaneously updating definitions and adding a new section number to the existing child pornography provisions. This change expands the bill's scope to regulate AI in healthcare marketing and clarifies legal terms regarding digital imagery of minors.
Scope change
The bill's scope expanded to include regulations on how artificial intelligence systems can be advertised regarding mental health services, and the applicability of child pornography definitions was broadened to explicitly cover new types of digital imagery.
REQUIREMENT

Added a new requirement that no person or entity developing AI can advertise the system as a mental health professional or capable of providing therapy or diagnoses.

ENFORCEMENT

Established a new enforcement mechanism where the Attorney General can pursue civil penalties of up to $20,000 for violations of the new AI advertising restrictions.

DEFINITION

Updated the definition of 'explicit sexual material' to correct the spelling of 'deviant' from 'deviate' and clarified the scope of prohibited content.

Added a new section number (407.3007) containing specific definitions for 'artificial intelligence' and 'mental health professional' to support the new advertising restrictions.

Reorganized the child pornography section by adding a new section number (407.3007 was moved to precede it) and updating the list of defined terms to include 'child' and 'child pornography' with updated numbering.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the House by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
24
Key actions
7
Committee
7
Apr 8, 2026
Committee
Second read and referred: General Laws(S)
upper
Mar 26, 2026
Lower · Passed
Third Read and Passed with Amendments (H) - HPA 1, adopted - AYES: 142 NOES: 2 PRESENT: 0
lower
Mar 23, 2026
Lower · Passed
Perfected with Amendments (H) - HA 1, adopted
lower
Mar 23, 2026
Lower · Passed
HCS Adopted (H)
lower
Mar 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported Do Pass (H) - AYES: 10 NOES: 0 PRESENT: 0
lower
Mar 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Voted Do Pass (H)
lower
Mar 2, 2026
Committee
Referred: Rules - Administrative(H)
lower
Feb 26, 2026
Lower · Passed
HCS Reported Do Pass (H) - AYES: 10 NOES: 0 PRESENT: 1
lower
Feb 25, 2026
Lower · Passed
HCS Voted Do Pass (H)
lower
Jan 22, 2026
Committee
Referred: Emerging Issues(H)
lower
Dec 1, 2025
Introduced
Prefiled (H)
lower
1 primary · 3 co-sponsors

Sponsors