Modifies provisions relating to golf cart operation on streets or highways within certain municipalities
HB 1939 modifies Missouri law to allow municipalities to permit golf cart operation on streets with posted speed limits of 25 mph or lower, directly affecting local governments and golf cart users. The bill requires golf carts to meet specific safety standards, including headlights, reflectors, brakes, and a valid driver's license for operators, while prohibiting operation on sidewalks, pedestrian trails, or highways with speed limits over 45 mph. It explicitly states golf carts are exempt from vehicle registration and must not exceed 25 mph. This bill replaces existing provisions to clarify municipal authority and safety requirements for golf cart use within city limits.
Bill status
in committee
1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Dec 1, 2025
Last action Apr 29, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
Introduced
→
House Committee Substitute
·
3 edits
MINOR
The bill was renumbered from an introduced version to a House Committee Substitute, indicating it has been amended by the legislative committee. The core policy changes allow municipalities to authorize golf carts and motorized wheelchairs on streets with speed limits over 25 mph if specifically approved by local resolution. Additionally, golf carts are now required to carry insurance under state law, and the rules for operating on sidewalks were tightened to require private owner permission.
Scope change
The bill's scope was expanded to explicitly include motorized wheelchairs alongside golf carts and to allow their operation on streets with speed limits higher than 25 mph under specific municipal authorization.
ELIGIBILITY
Golf carts and motorized wheelchairs can now be operated on streets with posted speed limits exceeding 25 mph, provided the municipality passes a specific resolution or ordinance allowing it.
REQUIREMENT
A new requirement mandates that golf carts must comply with the state's insurance provisions found in chapter 303.
The rule regarding sidewalk operation was changed; golf carts are now prohibited from using sidewalks unless they have the specific permission of the private owner.
Floor votes
How they voted
No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
18
Key actions
4
Committee
6
Feb 17, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported Do Pass (H) - AYES: 8 NOES: 1 PRESENT: 0
lower
Feb 17, 2026
Lower · Passed
Voted Do Pass (H)
lower
Feb 12, 2026
Committee
Referred: Rules - Administrative(H)
lower
Feb 9, 2026
Lower · Passed
HCS Reported Do Pass (H) - AYES: 13 NOES: 0 PRESENT: 0
lower
Feb 3, 2026
Lower · Passed
HCS Voted Do Pass (H)
lower
Jan 22, 2026
Committee
Referred: Transportation(H)
lower
Dec 1, 2025
Introduced
Prefiled (H)
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Jim Murphy
RRepublican
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