HB 4 Mississippi House · 2026 Regular Session

Municipal annexation; provide that an election shall be held on the question of.

HB 4 requires municipalities seeking to annex adjacent unincorporated land to hold separate voter elections in both the municipality and the proposed annexation area, replacing the previous court approval process. If 20% of residents in the target area petition for an election within 60 days of an annexation ordinance, officials must schedule votes in both locations within 60 days of petition certification. Annexation only proceeds if majority voters in *both* areas approve the measure; otherwise, the municipality cannot re-propose the same annexation for five years. This bill directly affects municipalities aiming to expand and residents in territories targeted for annexation by shifting decision-making from courts to voter input.
Bill status died 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 7, 2026 Last action Feb 12, 2026
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Total actions
4
Key actions
1
Committee
2
Jan 20, 2026
Lower · Passed
Title Suff Do Pass
lower
Jan 7, 2026
Committee
Referred To County Affairs
lower
1 primary · 2 co-sponsors

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