SF 3731 Minnesota Senate · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Liability limitation of bystanders of drug-related overdoses

This bill protects people who call for medical help during a drug overdose from being arrested or charged for drug possession. It applies to anyone present at the scene (defined as a "bystander") who stays until emergency help arrives and provides contact information. The law specifically states that seeking medical assistance for an overdose won’t lead to charges under drug laws, as long as the person acts in good faith. It does not cover cases where someone seeks help during a warrant execution, and it clarifies that substance use alone isn’t automatically considered neglect if the person is in a rehab program.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Feb 23, 2026 Last action Feb 23, 2026
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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
2
Key actions
0
Committee
1
Feb 23, 2026
Committee
Referred to Health and Human Services
upper
Feb 23, 2026
Introduced
Introduction and first reading
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Zaynab Mohamed
Zaynab Mohamed
DDemocratic-Farmer-Labor
MN
63