SF 2231 Minnesota Senate · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Mixed-use housing zones establishment requirement provision

SF 2231 requires cities in Anoka, Carver, Dakota, Hennepin, Ramsey, Scott, or Washington counties, and any city with 10,000+ residents, to create "mixed-use housing zones" by June 30, 2027. These zones permit residential developments with at least three units (within 1/2 mile of a municipal state-aid street) or four units (within 1/4 mile of such a street) on a single lot. The bill also exempts these zoning changes from needing comprehensive plan amendments until December 31, 2029, streamlining approval for multi-unit housing near transit corridors.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Mar 6, 2025 Last action Mar 17, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduction 1st Engrossment · 5 edits · Mar 17, 2025
MODERATE
This bill was amended from an 'Introduction' draft to its '1st Engrossment' version, refining the language and expanding the scope of housing requirements. The changes shift the focus from 'mixed-use' to 'mixed housing,' redefine which municipalities must comply, and adjust deadlines for creating new zoning districts.
Scope change
The bill now applies to all cities of the first class, urban municipalities, and nonurban municipalities, whereas the original draft targeted specific counties and municipalities with 10,000+ residents. It also adds new requirements for 'commercial corridor districts' along major streets.
DEFINITION

The bill title and section headers were changed from 'mixed-use housing' to 'mixed housing' to better reflect the focus on residential density rather than commercial integration.

ELIGIBILITY

The definition of 'covered municipality' was broadened to include all cities of the first class, urban municipalities, and nonurban municipalities, removing the previous restriction to specific counties and smaller population thresholds.

REQUIREMENT

New requirements were added to create 'commercial corridor districts' along municipal state-aid streets with specific density mandates for different municipality types.

The minimum density requirements for new housing districts were increased, requiring an average of one unit per 1,500 square feet for urban areas and one unit per 4,000 square feet for nonurban areas.

TIMELINE

Deadlines for municipalities to adopt new zoning standards were adjusted and split by municipality type, with cities of the first class required to comply by June 30, 2026.

Floor votes

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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
3
Key actions
1
Committee
2
Mar 17, 2025
Upper · Passed
Comm report: To pass as amended and re-refer to State and Local Government
upper
Mar 6, 2025
Committee
Referred to Housing and Homelessness Prevention
upper
Mar 6, 2025
Introduced
Introduction and first reading
upper
1 primary · 3 co-sponsors

Sponsors