SF 1393 Minnesota Senate · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Data center energy generation redundancy establishment

SF 1393 creates an exemption for data centers in Minnesota's energy regulations. It adds a specific exemption (subdivision 12) to section 216B.243, stating that "a combination of emergency backup generators at a single site with a combined capacity of 50,000 kilowatts or more" is exempt from certain regulatory requirements. This directly affects data center operators installing large-scale backup power systems. The key mechanism is modifying existing statutes to explicitly exempt these large backup generator combinations from standard review processes for power generation projects. The bill does not mandate new requirements but clarifies regulatory treatment for significant data center backup infrastructure.
Bill status died 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Feb 13, 2025 Last action Apr 28, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduction 1st Engrossment · 4 edits · Mar 27, 2025
MODERATE
This bill was amended to clarify that it adds multiple subdivisions to a statute rather than just one, and it expanded the definition of 'data center' to include structures that process, store, and transmit digital information. The changes also updated the list of projects eligible for streamlined environmental review to explicitly include backup generators serving data centers and added new requirements for assessing the reliability and cost of these projects compared to alternatives.
Scope change
The bill's scope was expanded to cover a broader range of data center-related infrastructure, including specific backup generator combinations, and the applicability of certain streamlined review procedures was clarified to include these new project types.
DEFINITION

Added a specific definition for 'data center' to clarify that it includes freestanding structures processing, storing, and transmitting digital information.

ELIGIBILITY

Modified the list of eligible projects for streamlined environmental review to explicitly include backup generators serving data centers and to require an analysis of reasonable alternatives.

REQUIREMENT

Updated the bill text to reflect that multiple subdivisions are being added to existing statutes rather than a single subdivision.

TIMELINE

Changed the effective date for certain sections from the day following final enactment to July 1, 2025, and adjusted applicability dates for pending applications.

Floor votes

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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
9
Key actions
2
Committee
5
Apr 28, 2025
Committee
Pursuant to Senate Concurrent Resolution No. 4, referred to Rules and Administration
upper
Apr 28, 2025
Upper · Passed
Comm report: To pass
upper
Apr 23, 2025
Committee
Withdrawn and re-referred to Energy, Utilities, Environment, and Climate
upper
Mar 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Comm report: To pass as amended and re-refer to Environment, Climate, and Legacy
upper
Feb 13, 2025
Committee
Referred to Energy, Utilities, Environment, and Climate
upper
Feb 13, 2025
Introduced
Introduction and first reading
upper
1 primary · 4 co-sponsors

Sponsors